Answer: 
Explanation:
To calculate the initial temperature of the water:

where,
q = heat absorbed = 
= specific heat of water = 
m = mass of water = 2230 g
= final temperature of water = 
= initial temperature of metal = ?
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:



Thus, the initial temperature of the water is 
Answer: A) polar molecule
Explanation: Polar molecules are molecules which contain atoms of different electronegativities.
Non polar molecules are molecules which contains atoms of same electronegativities.
Water is a polar covalent molecule formed by unequal sharing of electrons. Oxygen being more electronegative tend to keep the electron pair towards itself thus generating a partial negative charge. The hydrogen acquire a partial positive charge thus resulting in a polar molecule.
The bent shape is due to repulsion between lone pairs and bond pairs of electrons.
The number of <u>protons</u> in the nucleus determines an element's atomic number.
Answer:
The reaction rate of the both questions remain unchanged.
Explanation:
For question 1: The reaction 1-iodo -2- methylbutane with cyanide ion is an SN2 reaction because the Alkyl halide is a primary alkyl halide. The rate of reaction is dependent on concentration of the nucleophile and the alkyl halide at the same. For the rate of reaction to be affected (increased or decreased), the concentration of nucleophile and the alkyl halide have to be altered.
For question 2: The reaction of 2-iodo -2- methylbutane with ethanol is an SN1 reaction because the Alkyl halide is a tertiary alkyl halide. There are two-step reaction mechanism in this reaction. The first step is the rate determining step which determines the extent of the reaction and hence the rate of reaction. For the rate of reaction to be affected (increased or decreased), the concentration of the Alkyl halide alone will be altered. The rate of reaction is independent of the concentration of the nucleophile.
Answer:
a- Uno de carbono y dos de azufre
Explanation:
El compuesto formado entre el carbono y el azufre es CS2.
El carbono forma dos enlaces dobles con dos átomos de azufre.
Por lo tanto, el compuesto contiene un átomo de carbono y dos átomos de azufre.