Answer:
D. 15.8atm
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Initial pressure = 13atm
Initial temperature = 34°C = 34 + 273 = 307K
Final temperature = 100°C = 100 + 273 = 373K
Unknown:
Final pressure = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we apply a derivation of the combined gas law taking the volume as a constant.
The expression is shown mathematically below;
= 
P and T pressure and temperature values
1 and 2 are initial and final states
Insert the parameters and solve for T₂;
= 
P₂ = 15.8atm
Answer:
4.81 moles
Explanation:
The total pressure of the gas = Pressure at which gauge reads zero + pressure read by it.
Pressure at which gauge reads zero = 14.7 psi
Pressure read by the gauge = 988 psi
Total pressure = 14.7 + 988 psi = 1002.7 psi
Also, P (psi) = P (atm) / 14.696
Pressure = 1002.7 / 14.696 = 68.2297 atm
Temperature = 25 °C
The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:
T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15
So,
T = (25 + 273.15) K = 298.15 K
Volume = 1.50 L
Using ideal gas equation as:
PV=nRT
where,
P is the pressure
V is the volume
n is the number of moles
T is the temperature
R is Gas constant having value = 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol
Applying the equation as:
68.2297 atm × 1.5 L = n × 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol × 298.15 K
⇒n = 4.81 moles
Plants don't need sap. Plants produce sap and attract bugs.
Using the answer from the first part, we know that 2.957 moles of bismuth have formed. Moreover, the molar ratio between bismuth and carbon monoxide is:
2 : 3
Using the method of ratios,
2 : 3
2.957 : CO
CO = (3 * 2.957) / 2
CO = 4.4355
4.436 moles of carbon monoxide will be formed
