In drastic reduction, what is being described above is the process called the founder effect. The founder effect is also the other term called in which it applies the definition above. This is made when a population has been created with the means of having small numbers and not too many individuals.
The one on Earth’s surface is a meteorite.
The one in earth’s atmosphere is a meteoroid.
And the one in space is a meteor.
Physics and if not its force
The term that is being described above is SETTLING POINT. This term has been adopted by some researchers which refers to how our weight thermostats are rather adaptable and are affected by biological factors in the environment. This is based on the setting-point hypothesis.