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natka813 [3]
3 years ago
7

Find the rate in the following problem. What percent of 371 is 120?

Mathematics
1 answer:
statuscvo [17]3 years ago
4 0
To get the solution, we are looking for, we need to point out what we know.

1. We assume, that the number 120 is 100% - because it's the output value of the task.
2. We assume, that x is the value we are looking for.
3. If 100% equals 120, so we can write it down as 100%=120.
4. We know, that x% equals 371 of the output value, so we can write it down as x%=371.
5. Now we have two simple equations:
1) 100%=120
2) x%=371
where left sides of both of them have the same units, and both right sides have the same units, so we can do something like that:
100%/x%=120/371
6. Now we just have to solve the simple equation, and we will get the solution we are looking for.

7. Solution for 371 is what percent of 120

100%/x%=120/371
(100/x)*x=(120/371)*x - we multiply both sides of the equation by x
100=0.323450134771*x - we divide both sides of the equation by (0.323450134771) to get x
100/0.323450134771=x
309.166666667=x
x=309.166666667

now we have:
371 is 309.166666667% of 120
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So, amount of investment at 1.5% rate = $ 50000

and amount of investment at 4% rate = $ 140000 - $ 50000 = $ 90000  


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