Answer:
B. Excited state
Explanation:
Energy levels higher than the ground state are called the excited states. This concept is based on the premise that electrons can move round the nucleus in certain permissibe orbits or energy levels.
The ground state is the lowest energy state available to the electron. This is usually the most stable state.
The excited state is any level higher than the ground state. An electron in an energy level has a definite amount of energy associated with it at that level.
In a compund, the proportion must be fixed, unlike mixture. Therefore, if he just combine two elements, there must be excess elements mixed in it.
Second, how did he combined two elements? In order to create a compund, either heat or electricity must be applied.
Therefore, even if he used heat / electricity, he still hasn't got the right proportion, therefore he must have mixed some excess elements into the compund that he thought he made.
The main reason behind this is Boyle's law and Gay Lussacs law
- Gay Lussac's law states that Pressure is directly proportional to Temperature.
- Boyle's law states that Volume is inversely proportional to pressure.
If temperature will be more Pressure will be more
Molarity is defined as the number of moles of solute in 1 L of solution
the mass of Ca(NO₃)₂ present - 8.50 g
therefore number of moles of Ca(NO₃)₂ - 8.50 g / 164 g/mol = 0.0518 mol
the volume of solution prepared is 755 mL
therefore if there are 0.0518 mol in 755 mL
then in 1000 mL the number of moles - 0.0518 mol / 0.755 L
molarity is therefore - 0.0686 M
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
it started moving North 5 m/s