<h3>
Answer:</h3>
LiOH(aq) +HCl(aq)→ LiCl(aq) + H₂O(l)
Salt formed is LiCl
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
- Arrhenius acid refers to a substance that ionizes in water to generate protons or hydrogen ions.
- Examples of Arrhenius acid include acids such as HCl, H₂SO₄ and HNO₃.
- A reaction between Lithium hydroxide and an Arrhenius acid such as HCl will yield a salt and water.
That is;
LiOH(aq) +HCl(aq)→ LiCl(aq) + H₂O(l)
- The salt formed is LiCl
- The reaction is an example of neutralization reaction.
The molar mass of aluminum sulftae is 342.14 g/mol.
Since the subscript shows that there are 3 sulfurs within the substance, the total mass of sulfur is 96.21g/mol
Now take the mass of the sulfur and divide it by the molar mass of aluminum sulfate, then multiply by 100:
(96.21/342.15)(100) = 28.1% mass composition of sulfate
