Edward Tolman's is the correct answer.
Edward Tolman was an American psychologist and a famous professor who made contributions to the Psychology studies. Through a serie of researches with rats, Edward Tolman was able to develop the Latent Learning in both animals and humans. He argued that people are constantly learning even when they don't make great effort to it. When we drive or walk the same route home everyday, we learn the location of different buildings, places, and objects. If, for some reason, we're unable of taking the route we're used to take, we will have no problem finding a different one to get home.
I wouldn’t think so because they were poor and overlooked. the plebeians were probably thought of as unintelligent and unsuccessful.
Answer:
b. individuals are best left to their own devices without the government guiding their actions.
Explanation:
Both the wealth of nations and the declaration of independence were written based on the concept of economic liberalism, which is an ideology based on the organization of the economy in individualistic lines, rejecting state interventionism, which means that as many economic decisions as possible are taken by companies and individuals and not by the state or by collective organizations. That is, through economic liberalism, both the wealth of nations and the declaration of independence share the view that it is best to leave individuals to their own devices without the government directing their actions.
Communist states in the east