Answer:
Electrical energy
Explanation:
Electrical energy is caused by the moving of electrons.
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Bones affected in brachycephalic dogs are the jaw bones, and part of the skull.
Answer:
substrate-level phosphorylation
Explanation:
Substrate-level phosphorylation is the metabolic reaction which results in formation of energy currency molecules, ATP or GTP by direct transfer of a phosphoryl group to the ADP or GDP from the another phosphorylated compound.
<u>In citric acid cycle, Succinyl-CoA in the presence of succinyl-CoA synthase is converted to succinate. Condensation reaction (Substrate-level phosphorylation) of GDP and Pi takes place which results in the formation of GTP.</u>
Answer:
If the atom has more electrons than protons, it is a negative ion or ANION. If it has more protons than electrons, it is a positive ion.
Explanation:
Positive ions are typically metals or act like metals. Many common materials contain these ions. Mercury is found in thermometers, for instance, and aluminum is a metal that is found in a surprising amount of things.
16-18= -2 so it has a negative charge. Just subtract the electrons from the protons if you get a positive number it will have a positive charge and vice versa.