Answer:
The coefficient for carbon dioxide (CO2) is 1 (option A) is correct.
Explanation:
Step 1: The unbalanced equation
(NH4)2CO3 ⇒ NH3 + CO2 + H2O
Step 2: Balancing the equation
(NH4)2CO3 ⇒ NH3 + CO2 + H2O
On the left side, we have 2x N (in (NH4)2CO3), on the right side we have 1x N (in NH3). To balance the amount of N on both sides we have to multiply NH3 on the right side by 2. Now the equation is balanced.
(NH4)2CO3 ⇒ 2NH3 + CO2 + H2O
The coefficient for carbon dioxide (CO2) is 1 (option A) is correct.