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Ugo [173]
3 years ago
6

How many molecules are in 0.25 grams of dinitrogen pentoxide?

Chemistry
2 answers:
ZanzabumX [31]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: 0.014\times 10^{23}molecules

Explanation: Moles can be calculated by using the formula:

\text{no of moles}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molecular mass}}

\text{no of moles}=\frac{0.25g}{108g/mol}=0.002moles

1 mole of N_2O_5 contains =6.023\times 10^{23}molecules

0.002 mole of N_2O_5 contains =\frac{6.023\times 10^{23}}{1}\times 0.002=0.014\times 10^{23}molecules

Vesna [10]3 years ago
4 0
In order to get the answer, you have to know the formula of how to convert grams to mole and by that you can get the number of molecules.
The answer is 2 moles of N2O5. This is shown by the solution:
(0.25 g N2O5) (1 mol/ 108 g)=2.31 molecules
The answer is 2 molecules.
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C + O2 = CO2
geniusboy [140]

Answer:

44 grams of CO₂ will be formed.

Explanation:

The balanced reaction is:

C + O₂ → CO₂

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of each compound participate in the reaction:

  • C: 1 mole
  • O₂: 1 mole
  • CO₂: 1 mole

Being the molar mass of each compound:

  • C: 12 g/mole
  • O₂: 32 g/mole
  • CO₂: 44 g/mole

By stoichiometry the following mass quantities participate in the reaction:

  • C: 1 mole* 12 g/mole= 12 g
  • O₂: 1 mole* 32 g/mole= 32 g
  • CO₂: 1 mole* 44 g/mole= 44 g

The limiting reagent is one that is consumed first in its entirety, determining the amount of product in the reaction. When the limiting reagent is finished, the chemical reaction will stop.

If 12 grams of C react, by stoichiometry 32 grams of O₂ react. But you have 40 grams of O₂. Since more mass of O₂ is available than is necessary to react with 12 grams of C, carbon C is the limiting reagent.

Then by stoichiometry of the reaction, you can see that 12 grams of C form 44 grams of CO₂.

<u><em>44 grams of CO₂ will be formed.</em></u>

3 0
3 years ago
It is important to understand the differences between chemical and physical changes. Chemical changes result in new substances,
Marysya12 [62]

Answer:

Melting of ice

Explanation:

A physical change is one in which just the physical properties of the matter is altered. Most phase changes reaction falls under this type of change.

  • Examples are boiling, melting, freezing, condensation, sublimation, magnetization of metals, breaking glass, cutting wood.
  1. No new kinds of matter is formed.
  2. The process is reversible
  3. No change in mass
7 0
3 years ago
A 0.500-g sample of KCl is added to 50.0g of water in a calprimeter (Figure 5.12) If the temperature decreases by 1.05C. what is
Sauron [17]

Answer : The reaction is endothermic.

Explanation :

Formula used :

Q=m\times c\times \Delta T

where,

\Delta T = change in temperature = 1.05^oC

Q = heat involved in the dissolution of KCl = ?

m = mass = 0.500 + 50.0 = 50.5 g

c = specific heat of resulting solution = 4.18J/g^oC

Now put all the given value in the above formula, we get:

Q=50.5g\times 4.18J/g^oC\times 1.05^oC

Q=+221.64J

The heat involved in the dissolution of KCl is positive that means as the change in temperature decreases then the reaction is endothermic and as the change in temperature increases then the reaction is exothermic.

Hence, the reaction is endothermic.

8 0
3 years ago
One brand of vinegar has a pH of 4.5. Another brand has a pH of 5.0. The equation for the pH of a substance is pH = –log[H+], wh
grigory [225]
[H+] in first brand:
4.5 = -log([H+])
[H+] = 10^(-4.5)

[H+] in second brand:
5 = -log[H+]
[H+] = 10^(-5)

Difference = 10^(-4.5) - 10^(-5)
= 2.2 x 10⁻⁵

The answer is A.
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Abigail obtained 36.6 grams of calcium carbonate after performing a reaction. From her calculations, she knew she should have ob
Zielflug [23.3K]

Answer:

it would be 1

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
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