Answer:
to learn the lean manufacturing system pioneered by Toyota
Explanation:
The main reason for this strategic alliance was in order for General Motors to learn the lean manufacturing system pioneered by Toyota. The lean manufacturing system is a methodology derived from Toyota's 1930 operating model "The Toyota Way" which focuses on minimizing waste within manufacturing systems while at the same time being able to maximize productivity. This provides a great benefit to any manufacturing company, hence why General Motors was interested.
Fixed expenses and flexible expenses or Discretionary expenses
The Federal reserve regulates the banking system. The American government's central bank and monetary authority is known as the Federal Reserve System.
- A secure, adaptable, and stable monetary and financial system is provided by the Fed for the nation.
- The 12 regional Federal Reserve Banks that make up the Federal Reserve System are each in charge of a particular part of the country.
- Conducting national monetary policy, overseeing and regulating banks, preserving financial stability, and offering banking services are among the Fed's primary responsibilities.
- The Fed manages the nation's money supply through the Federal Open Market Committee, which also sets monetary policy.
- The Federal Reserve System's primary regulator of banks that are members is the Fed, which has broad authority to take action to promote financial stability.
Learn more about Federal Reserve System, here
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Answer:
Please see explanation below
Explanation:
a. Just as supply and demand affects any other market, so does it affects jobs too. Take for instance if additional workers are added to the existing workforce while the demand for jobs remains the same; it means that employers would likely pay less which will bring about drop in income to employees hence causes less job stability. On the other hand, if there is an increase in demand for jobs while supply remains the same; then employers will be willing to pay more thereby resulting in higher income for few who are employed hence bring about job stability.
b. Change in demand refers to either an increase or decrease in demand for a particular good or service due to changes in consumer tastes, income level, population, price of substitutes etc; while change in supply is when suppliers decided to either increase or decrease their production or output due to changes in technology, process automation, change in the number of competitors in the market, taxes, production costs etc.
An increase in demand for certain goods or services would necessitate an increase in supply for such goods hence create avenue for producers or manufacturers to employ more people to produce them. Also, a decrease in demand for certain goods or services would result in less goods being produced hence lesser people getting employed to produce such goods.
On the other hand, when producers embraces new technology or process automation , the possibility of producing more goods will be higher while such would result in job losses.
Answer: contingency
Explanation:
Contingency planning is a form of planning that is used by an organization in order to plan ahead in case an event occurs. Contingency plans can also be called a 'Plan B' due to the fact that it's an alternative action in case things does not go as planned.
Therefore, based on the question, Pinnacle is practicing contingency planning.
