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navik [9.2K]
3 years ago
13

A rocket is launched upward with a constant acceleration of 165 m/s^2. After 8.00 seconds of ascension a passenger on the rocket

drops a rock out of it. How long does it take for this rock to hit the ground?
Physics
1 answer:
Novay_Z [31]3 years ago
5 0

To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to the linear kinematic movement. We will start by finding the speed of the body from time and the acceleration given.

Through the position equations we will calculate the distance traveled.

Finally, using this same position relationship and considering the previously found speed, we can determine the time to reach your goal.

For time (t) and acceleration (a) we have to,

t = 8s, a = 165m/s^2

The velocity would be,

u = a*t \\u = 165*8\\u = 1320m/s

Now the position is,

h= \frac{1}{2} at^2

h = \frac{1}{2} 165*8^2

h = 5280m

Now with the initial speed and position found we will have the time is,

h=ut +\frac{1}{2} at^2

-5280=1320t - \frac{1}{2} 9.8t^2

4.9t^2-1320t-5280=0

Solving the polynomian we have,

t = 273.33s = 4.56minutes

Therefore  the rocket will take to hit the ground around to 4.56min

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Answer:

The distance between the object is l=0.0056\  cm

Explanation:

The free body diagram of this setup is on the first uploaded image

From the question

   The diameter of closely packed cones in the fovea of the eye is  =  2 \mu m

     The distance of separation by one cone(not excited ) is d = 4\mu m = 4*10^{-4}cm

     The distance between the two point-like object  is  l

     The diameter of the eye is D = 2 cm

     The distance of the two point-like object from the near point of the eye is A = 28 cm

 From the diagram we see that the light from the two point-like object form a triangle of similar base l and d  and height D and A

So for a triangle with similar base we have that

                \frac{l}{A} =\frac{d}{D}

                \frac{l}{28} = \frac{4*10^{-4}}{2}

making l the subject we have

            l = \frac{28 *4*10^{-4}}{2}

              l=0.0056\  cm

               

         

       

   

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Water evaporating from a pond does so as if it were diffusing across an air film 0.15 cm thick. The diffusion coefficient of wat
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Answer:

The water level will drop by about 1.24 cm in 1 day.

Explanation:

Here Mass flux of water vapour is given as

                               j_{H_2O}=\frac{D}{l} \bigtriangleup c

where

  • j_{H_2O} is the mass flux of the water which is to be calculated.
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                                \bigtriangleup c= \frac{P_{sat}-P_a}{RT}

In this

  • P_{sat} is the saturated water pressure, which is look up from the saturated water property at 20°C and 0.5 saturation given as 2.34 Pa
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  • R is the universal gas constant as 8.314 kJ/kmol-K
  • T is the temperature in Kelvin scale which is 20+273= 293K

By substituting values in the equation

                                    \bigtriangleup c= \frac{P_{sat}-P_a}{RT} \\ \bigtriangleup c= \frac{P_{sat}-0.5P_{sat}}{RT} \\ \bigtriangleup c= \frac{0.5P_{sat}}{RT} \\ \bigtriangleup c= \frac{0.5 \times 2.34}{8.314 \times 293} \\\bigtriangleup c= 0.48 mol/m^3

Converting \bigtriangleup c into cm^3/cm^3

As 1 mole of water 18 cm^3 so

                               \bigtriangleup c= 0.48 mol/m^3 \\ \bigtriangleup c= 0.48 \times 18 \times 10^{-6}  cm^3/cm^3 \\ \bigtriangleup c= 8.64 \times 10^{-6}  cm^3/cm^3

Putting this in the equation of mass flux equation gives

                            j_{H_2O}=\frac{D}{l} \bigtriangleup c \\ j_{H_2O}=\frac{0.25}{0.15} \times 8.64 \times 10^{-6} \\ j_{H_2O}=14.4 \times 10^{-6}  cm/s

For calculation of water level drop in a day, converting mass flux as

                     j_{H_2O}=14.4 \times 10^{-6}  \times 24 \times 3600  cm/day\\ j_{H_2O}=1.24  cm/day

So the water level will drop by about 1.24 cm in 1 day.

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Answer:

Bow Line

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If the wind or current is pushing your boat away from the dock, bow line should be secured first.

1- We should cast off the bow and stern lines.

2-With the help of an oar or boat hook, keep the boat clear of the dock.

3-Leave the boat on its own for sometime and let the wind or current carry the boat away from the dock.

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sculpture. Drip by drip, the sculpture is transformed into a puddle of liquid water. What makes matter change from one state to

another? To answer this question, you need to think about the

particles that make up matter.

Energy Simply stated, energy is the ability to do work or cause

change. The energy of motion is called kinetic energy. Particles

within matter are in constant motion. The amount of motion of

these particles depends on the kinetic energy they possess. Particles

with more kinetic energy move faster and farther apart. Particles

with less energy move more slowly and stay closer together.

The total kinetic energy of all the particles in a sample of

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5 0
4 years ago
A capacitor with initial charge q0 is discharged through a resistor. What multiple of the time constant τ gives the time the cap
fiasKO [112]

Answer: a) 0.13*τ ; b) 2.08*τ

Explanation: In order to explain the discharg of a capacitor through a resistor, we have to consider the following:

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in this case, Q(t)=7/8*Qo=7/8*exp(-t/τ)

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For a lose of 7/8 th  of its charge , we have

Q(t)=1/7*Qo*exp(-t/τ)

t=-ln(1/8)*τ=2.08

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4 years ago
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