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In-s [12.5K]
3 years ago
12

An atom has a mass number of 24 and 13 neutrons. what is the atomic number of this atom?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Elodia [21]3 years ago
3 0
do ityou times 24×13=312.
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an unknown molecule is found to consist of 24.2% carbon by mass, 4.0% hydrogen by mass and the remaining mass is due to chlorine
Paha777 [63]

Answer:

C3 H6 Cl 3

Explanation:

C -24.2%

H -  4.0%

Cl - (100-24.2 - 4.0)=73.8 %

We can take 100g of the substance, then we have

C -24.2 g

H -  4.0 g

Cl - 73.8 g

Find the moles of these elements

C -24.2 g/12.0 g/mol =2.0 mol

H -  4.0 g/1.0 g/mol = 4. 0 mol

Cl - 73.8 g/ 35.5 g/mol = 2.1 mol

Ratio of these elements gives simplest formula of the substance

C : H : Cl = 2 : 4 : 2 = 1 : 2 : 1

CH2Cl

Molar mass (CH2Cl) = 1*12.0 +2*1.0 + 1*35.5 = 49.5 g/mol

Real molar mass = 150  g/mol

real molar mass/ Molar mass (CH2Cl) = 150 /49.5=3

So, Real formula should be C3 H6 Cl 3.

4 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
During the process of condensation, water vapor:____________.
monitta

Answer: (2) releases 2260 J/g of heat energy

Explanation:

Latent heat of vaporization is the amount of heat required to convert 1 mole of liquid to gas at atmospheric pressure.

Latent heat of condensation is energy released when 1 mole of  vapor condenses to form liquid droplets.

The temperature does not change during this process, so heat released goes into changing the state of the substance, thus it is called latent which means hidden. The energy released in this process is same in magnitude as latent heat of vaporization. The heat of condensation of water vapour is about 2,260 J/g.

7 0
3 years ago
Transuranium elements are artificial and may be prepared by a fusion process in which heavy nuclei are bombarded with light ones
Scilla [17]

Answer:

_{97}^{345}\textrm{Bk}

Explanation:

In a nuclear reaction, the total mass and total atomic number remains the same.

Am has an atomic number of 95. So correct reaction is:-

^{343}_{95}\textrm{Am}+^{4}_{2}\textrm{He}\rightarrow ^A_Z\textrm{X}+2^1_0\textrm{n}

To calculate A:

Total mass on reactant side = total mass on product side

343 + 4 = A + 2

A = 345

To calculate Z:

Total atomic number on reactant side = total atomic number on product side

95 + 2 = Z + 0

Z = 97

Hence, the isotopic symbol of unknown element is _{97}^{345}\textrm{Bk}

7 0
3 years ago
A scientist that studies wind movement should know about________ which helps predict where global winds will go. *
r-ruslan [8.4K]

Answer:

Types of fronts because meteorologists are able to predict the weather by the looking at the air mass (fronts) in the atmosphere.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
If the empirical formula for a compound is NO2 and the molecular mass is 230.05 g/mol, what is the molecular formula for the com
PilotLPTM [1.2K]

Answer: \text{N}_{5}\text{O}_{10}

Explanation:

  • The atomic mass of nitrogen is 14.0067 g/mol.
  • The atomic mass of oxygen is 15.9994 g/mol.

This means the molecular mass of nitrogen dioxide is 14.0067+2(15.9994)=46.0055 g/mol.

Dividing this molecular mass of the compound we need to find, we get that

\frac{230.05}{46.0055} \approx 5.

So, the final answer is \boxed{\text{N}_{5}\text{O}_{10}}

5 0
2 years ago
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