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Dovator [93]
3 years ago
8

please explain why boiling point melting are not considered chemical properties but are considered physical properties of matter

​
Chemistry
1 answer:
UkoKoshka [18]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

All matter has physical and chemical properties. Physical properties are characteristics that scientists can measure without changing the composition of the sample under study, such as mass, color, and volume (the amount of space occupied by a sample). Chemical properties describe the characteristic ability of a substance to react to form new substances; they include its flammability and susceptibility to corrosion. All samples of a pure substance have the same chemical and physical properties. For example, pure copper is always a reddish-brown solid (a physical property) and always dissolves in dilute nitric acid to produce a blue solution and a brown gas (a chemical property).

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One mole of an ideal gas, for which CV,m = 3/2R, initially at 298 K and 1.00 × 105 Pa undergoes a reversible adiabatic compressi
oksian1 [2.3K]

Answer:

  • final temperature (T2) = 748.66 K
  • ΔU = w = 5620.26 J
  • ΔH = 9367.047 J
  • q = 0

Explanation:

ideal gas:

  • PV = RTn

reversible adiabatic compression:

  • δU = δq + δw = CvδT

∴ q = 0

∴ w = - PδV

⇒ δU = δw

⇒ CvδT = - PδV

ideal gas:

⇒ PδV + VδP = RδT

⇒ PδV = RδT - VδP = - CvδT

⇒ RδT - RTn/PδP = - CvδT

⇒ (R + Cv,m)∫δT/T = R∫δP/P

⇒ [(R + Cv,m)/R] Ln (T2/T1) = Ln (P2/P1) = Ln (1 E6/1 E5) = 2.303

∴ (R + Cv,m)/R = (R + (3/2)R)/R = 5/2R/R = 2.5

⇒ Ln(T2/T1) = 2.303 / 2.5 = 0.9212

⇒ T2/T1 = 2.512

∴ T1 = 298 K

⇒ T2 = (298 K)×(2.512)

⇒ T2 = 748.66 K

⇒ ΔU = Cv,mΔT

⇒ ΔU = (3/2)R(748.66 - 298)

∴ R = 8.314 J/K.mol

⇒ ΔU = 5620.26 J

⇒ w = 5620.26 J

  • H = U + nRT

⇒ ΔH = ΔU + nRΔT

⇒ ΔH = 5620.26 J + (1 mol)(8.314 J/K.mol)(450.66 K)

⇒ ΔH = 5620.26 J + 3746.787 J

⇒ ΔH = 9367.047 J

8 0
3 years ago
A Choose... convex concave  lens is used to converge light.
asambeis [7]
Answer: A convex lens is used to converge ligtht.

Explanation:

A concave lens is a lens that is thicker on the ends than in the middle. As consequence of this, a concave lens diverges (separate) the rays of light. A concave lens is also called diverging lens.

A convex lens is is thicker in the middle than on the ends. As consequence of this, a convex lense converge the parallel rays that pass through it. A convex lens is also called converging lens.
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many moles of carbon (C) are there in 92.5 g of C?
aksik [14]

Answer:

c are there 93.5 of c yan siguro

8 0
3 years ago
Can someone please help me with these questions. image attached
Radda [10]
Question 9. The first one is the smallest. Anything with a negative exponent is going to be less than 1, the .00000241. The exponent tells you the number of zeroes to the right of the decimal point. Farther to right gets smaller and smaller.

Question 10. The last one is true. If the last digit is smaller than 5, drop the digit, and do not change. (If it is a 5 or larger, the digit before it would round up)
7 0
3 years ago
How many mm are equal to 21 L. How many mg are equal to 9 g. How many grams are equal to 400 kg
liberstina [14]
<span>How many mm are equal to 21 L? 

1 L = </span>1000000 mm

Convert:-

1000000 × 21 = <span>21000000

21 l = </span><span>21000000 mm

</span><span>How many mg are equal to 9 g?

1 g = 1000 mg

Convert:-

9 </span>× 1000 = 9000

9 g = 9000 mg
8 0
4 years ago
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