Glycolysis is the first step of cellular respiration, in which glucose is used to generate ATP to power the cell. The major chem
ical reaction that takes place in glycolysis (ignoring some other reactants and products) is the conversion of glucose (C6H12O6) to pyruvate (C3H4O3) and hydrogen ions (H+). Using this information, what is the correct equation for the glycolysis chemical reaction? a. C6H12O6 -> C3H4O3+H+
b. C6H12O6 -> 2 C3H4O3+2 H+
c. C6H12O6 -> 2 C3H4O3+H+
d. 2 C6H12O6 -> C3H4O3+2 H+
Glycolysis occurs in both the condition aerobic and anaerobic so it does not require oxygen. In glycolysis, one glucose molecule is converted into two pyruvate( 2 C3H4O3) and two 2 ATP, 2NADH, and 2 H₂O are produced.
Initially, 2NAD⁺ is produced during glycolysis which is reduced to produce 2NADH and 2 H⁺. Therefore the correct equation is C6H12O6 -> 2 C3H4O3+2 H+.
Then this pyruvate is used in the Kreb cycle which is required for the complete breakdown of glucose into carbon dioxide and water and this process occurs in aerobic conditions. Complete oxidation is important to produce more energy from partially oxidized glucose.
Myelin is present in the axons of nerve cells. It is composed of a class of lipids called sphingolipids with choline, galactose, glucose present in the chemical composition alongside N-acylsphingosine.
Thus, Myelin is composed of lipids and carbohydrates
Neural stem cells are normally found within the brain and spinal cord. NSCs are specialized stem cells that can differentiate into the cell types of the central nervous system, including neurons and glial cells
