Which of the following is a correct balanced equation for the neutralization reaction that occurs
1 answer:
Neutralization reaction takes place between an acid and a base to form salt and water.
In the given reaction the acid is hydrochloric acid HCl and the base is aluminum hydroxide (Al(OH)).
The correct balanced equation for the neutralization reaction that occurs between aluminum hydroxide and hydrochloric acid can be represented as:
Al(OH)can give 3 hydroxide,
ions which can neutralize the 3
ion produced by 3 HCl molecules giving 3 mole of water and the salt aluminum chloride, AlCl
.
Therefore the correct option will be.
D. Al(OH)3 + 3 HCl (aq) --> AlCl3(aq) + 3 H2O(l)
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Answer:
2.05*10⁻⁵ moles of CF₂ can dissolve in 100 g of water.
12.82 moles of CaF₂ will dissolve in exactly 1.00 L of solution
Explanation:
First, by definition of solubility, in 100 g of water there are 0.0016 g of CaF₂. So, to know how many moles are 0.0016 g, you must know the molar mass of the compound. For that you know:
- Ca: 40 g/mole
- F: 19 g/mole
So the molar mass of CaF₂ is:
CaF₂= 40 g/mole + 2*19 g/mole= 78 g/mole
Now you can apply the following rule of three: if there are 78 grams of CaF₂ in 1 mole, in 0.0016 grams of the compound how many moles are there?
moles=2.05*10⁻⁵
<u><em>2.05*10⁻⁵ moles of CF₂ can dissolve in 100 g of water.</em></u>
Now, to answer the following question, you can apply the following rule of three: if by definition of density in 1 mL there is 1 g of CaF₂, in 1000 mL (where 1L = 1000mL) how much mass of the compound is there?
mass of CaF₂= 1000 g
Now you can apply the following rule of three: if there are 78 grams of CaF₂ in 1 mole, in 1000 grams of the compound how many moles are there?
moles=12.82
<u><em>12.82 moles of CaF₂ will dissolve in exactly 1.00 L of solution</em></u>