<em>The statement that gives the relationship between energy needed in breaking a bond and the one that is released after breakin</em>g is
The amount of energy it takes to break a bond is always less than the amount of energy released when the bond is formed.
- Bond energy can be regarded as amount of energy that is required in breaking a particular bond.
- For a bond to be broken Energy will be added and when a bond is broken there will be release of energy
- Bond breaking can be regarded as endothermic process, it is regarded as endothermic because there is a lot of energy required to be absorbed.
- Where ever a bond is broken, there must be formation of another bond
- Bond forming on the other hand can be regarded as exothermic process, since there is a release of releases energy.
Therefore, more energy is required in breaking of bond compare to energy released after breaking of bond.
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Answer:
CO32-(aq) + 2H+(aq) → CO2(g) + H2O(l)
Explanation:
According to this question, sodium carbonate reacts with sulfuric acid to form aqueous sodium sulfate, carbon dioxide and water. The balanced chemical equation is as follows:
Na2CO3(aq) + H2SO4(aq) → Na2SO4(aq) + CO2(g) + H2O(l)
- Next, split compounds that are aqueous into ions.
2Na+(aq) + CO32-(aq) + 2H+(aq) + SO42-(aq) → 2Na+(aq) + SO42-(aq) + CO2(g) + H2O(l)
- Next, we cancel out the spectator ions, which are ions that remain the same in the reactants and products side of a chemical reaction. The spectator ions in this equation are 2Na+(aq) and SO42-(aq).
CO32-(aq) + 2H+(aq) → CO2(g) + H2O(l)
- Hence, the balanced ionic equation is as follows:
CO32-(aq) + 2H+(aq) → CO2(g) + H2O(l)
PV=nRT
P=nRT/V
P=[(0.650mol)(0.08206)(298K)]/(0.750L)=21.2atm
Answer:
The rate at which the solute dissolves will increase.
Explanation:
If a solution is stirred, the rate at which a solute dissolves would increase substantially provided the solution is not yet saturated.
Stiring would cause more of the solution to come in contact with every part of the solute. It will increase the surface area of contact for the solution to act which will shoot up the rate of reaction. Stiring helps to bring solutes in solutions into a more close contact with the molecules or compounds of the medium.