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morpeh [17]
3 years ago
5

The standard enthalpy of formation of Ca2+ (g) (∆H = 1934 kJ/mol)

Chemistry
1 answer:
Alex73 [517]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

see explanation

Explanation:

The process of ionization to produce cations is endothermic. For formation of Ca⁺² two ionization steps need be illustrated as follows...

1st ionization step: Ca° + 590Kj => Ca⁺ + e⁻

2nd ionization step: Ca⁺ + 1151Kj => Ca⁺² + e⁻

__________________________________-

Net Ionization Rxn: Ca° + 1741Kj => Ca⁺² + 2e⁻

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Explanation:

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===============

The above answer is not in your list of options.

It appears that you are using the <em>OLD</em> (pre-1982) definition of STP, at which the molar volume of a gas is 22.4 L.

Then

V = 15 mol × 22.4 L/mol = 336 L

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