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Fynjy0 [20]
3 years ago
11

How do you solve this

Chemistry
1 answer:
s2008m [1.1K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

23.6°C

Explanation:

Step 1:

Data obtained from the question. This include the following:

Mass = 0.125kg = 0.125 x 1000 = 125g

Initial temperature (T1) = 22°C

Heat (Q) generated in 4.5mins = 835J

Specific heat capacity (C) of water = 4.184J/g°C

Change in temperature (ΔT) =?

Final temperature (T2) =?

Step 2:

Determination of the change in temperature, ΔT of water.

This can be obtained as shown below:

Q = MCΔT

835 = 125 x 4.184 x ΔT

Divide both side by 125 x 4.184

ΔT = 835 / (125 x 4.184)

ΔT = 1.6°C

Therefore, the change in temperature, ΔT is 1.6°C

Step 3:

Determination of the final temperature of water.

This can be obtained as follow:

Initial temperature (T1) = 22°C

Change in temperature (ΔT) = 1.6°C

Final temperature (T2) =?

Change in temperature (ΔT) = Initial temperature – Final temperature

ΔT = T2 – T1

1.6 = T2 – 22

Collect like terms

T2 = 1.6 + 22

T2 = 23.6°C

Therefore, the final temperature of the water is 23.6°C.

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7 0
2 years ago
The atomic masses of 151eu and 153eu are 150.919860 and 152.921243 amu, respectively. The average atomic mass of europium is 151
vitfil [10]

Answer:-  The natural abundance of ^1^5^1_E_u is 0.478 or 47.8% and ^1^5^3_E_u is 0.522 or 52.2% .

Solution:- Average atomic mass of an element is calculated from the atomic masses of it's isotopes and their abundances using the formula:

Average atomic mass = mass of first isotope(abundance) + mass of second isotope(abundance)

We have been given with atomic masses for ^1^5^1_E_u and ^1^5^3_E_u as 150.919860 and 152.921243 amu, respectively.  Average atomic mass of Eu is 151.964 amu.

Sum of natural abundances of isotopes of an element is always 1. If we assume the abundance of ^1^5^1_E_u as n then the abundance of ^1^5^3_E_u would be 1-n .

Let's plug in the values in the formula:

151.964=150.919860(n)+152.921243(1-n)

151.964=150.919860n+152.921243-152.921243n

on keeping similar terms on same side:

151.964-152.921243=150.919860n-152.921243n

-0.957243=-2.001383n

negative sign is on both sides so it is canceled:

0.957243=2.001383n

n=\frac{0.957243}{2.001383}

n=0.478

The abundance of ^1^5^1_E_u is 0.478 which is 47.8%.  

The abundance of ^1^5^3_E_u is = 1-0.478

= 0.522 which is 52.2%

Hence, the natural abundance of ^1^5^1_E_u is 0.478 or 47.8% and ^1^5^3_E_u is 0.522 or 52.2% .


3 0
3 years ago
the most likely explanation for the increase in average beak size of the medium ground finch is that the
Romashka-Z-Leto [24]

Answer:

Well according to the Law of Evolution, depending on where the Finch lives and what it eats depends on it's beak size. For example, if a Finch lives on the coast and eats small fruits it will have a short and stubby beak to peck at the fruits, but if the Finch ate crabs it's beak would be long to swoop down and pluck up crabs.

Hope this helps!

7 0
3 years ago
Combustion reactions are exothermic. The heat of reaction for the combustion of 2-methylheptane, C8H18, is 1.306×103 kcal/mol. W
WARRIOR [948]

Answer:

11.45kcal/g

2.612 × 10³ kcal

Explanation:

When a compound burns (combustion) it produces carbon dioxide and water. The combustion of 2-methylheptane can be represented by the following balanced equation:

2 C₈H₁₈ + 25 O₂ ⇄ 16 CO₂ + 18 H₂O

It releases  1.306 × 10³ kcal every 1 mol of C₈H₁₈ that is burned.

<em>What is the heat of combustion for 2-methylheptane in kcal/gram?</em>

We know that the molar mass of C₈H₁₈ is 114.0g/mol. Then, using proportions:

\frac{1.306 \times 10^{3}Kcal}{1mol} .\frac{1mol}{114.0g} =11.45kcal/g

<em>How much heat will be given off if molar quantities of 2-methylheptane react according to the following equation? 2 C₈H₁₈ + 25 O₂ ⇄ 16 CO₂ + 18 H₂O</em>

In this equation we have 2 moles of C₈H₁₈. So,

2mol \times\frac{1.306 \times 10^{3}kcal }{1mol} =2.612\times 10^{3}kcal

3 0
3 years ago
A 2.83 g piece of zinc (density = 7.14 g/ml) is added to a graduated cylinder that contains 12.13 ml H2O. What will be the final
Maslowich

The final volume reading on the graduated cylinder is 12.52ml

Density = mass / volume

Volume = mass / density

Volume of zinc = 2.83/7.14

Volume of zinc = 0.3963

Initial volume = 12.13 ml

Total volume = initial volume+ volume of zinc

Total volume = 12.13 + 0.3963

Total volume = 12.5263 = 12.52 ml

To know more about volume to go the given link :

brainly.com/question/11510153

3 0
2 years ago
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