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GalinKa [24]
4 years ago
8

A syringe containing 1.63 mL of oxygen gas is cooled from 91.0 ∘C to 0.9 ∘C. What is the final volume Vf of oxygen gas? (Assume

that the pressure is constant.) Vf = nothing mL Request Answer Provide Feedback
Chemistry
2 answers:
brilliants [131]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The final volume of the oxygen gas is 1.23 mL

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Volume of the syringe = 1.63 mL = 0.00163 L

Initial temperature = 91.0°C = 364.15 K

Final temperature = 0.9 °C = 274.05 K

Step 2: Calculate the final volume

V1/T1 = V2/T2

⇒with V1 = the initial volume = 0.00163 L

⇒with T1 = the initial temperature = 364.15 K

⇒with V2 = the final volume = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒with T2 = the final temperature = 274.05 K

0.00163/364.15 = V2 / 274.05

V2 = 0.00123 L = 1.23 mL

The final volume of the oxygen gas is 1.23 mL

Archy [21]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Vf = 1.22 mL

Explanation:

If we assume that the pressure is constant and the number of moles does not change, we can say that the volume of the gas is modified in a directly ratio, to the Absolute Temperature.

Let's convert the values:

91°C + 273 = 364K

0.9°C + 273 = 273.9K

Volume decreases if the temperature is decreases

Volume increases if the T° increases

V₁ / T₁  = V₂ / T₂ → 1.63mL /364K = V₂ / 273.9K

V₂ = (1.63mL /364K) . 273.9K → 1.22 mL

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marishachu [46]

Answer:

false

in chemical reaction element doesnot change into another

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
2. Use the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation to estimate the pH of a buffer solution that is composed of 20 mL of 10 M sodium forma
Mkey [24]

Answer:

pH of buffer =4.75

Explanation:

The pH of buffer solution is calculated using Henderson Hassalbalch's equation:

pH=pKa+log[\frac{[salt]}{[acid]}

Given:

pKa = 3.75

concentration of acid = concentration of formic acid = 1 M

concentration of salt =  concentration of sodium formate = 10 M

pH=3.75+log[\frac{10}{1}]=3.75+1=4.75

pH of buffer =4.75

7 0
3 years ago
What is paper chromatography? Calculate the Rr value of a colored dye that traveled 52 mm on a chromatography strip while the so
Karo-lina-s [1.5K]

Answer:

Paper chromatography is a basic technique of chromatography. It consist in the separation of the mixe components using a solvent.

Explanation:

Paper chromatography is a basic technique of chromatography. It consists in the separation of the mixed components using a solvent.

Paper chromatography consists of put some dot of the mix using a glass capillary into a specialized paper, generally made of cellulose, this is called a stationary phase.

Then you put this paper into a camera of glass named, chromatography camera, where previously contain a solvent. The solvent also know as a mobile phase, the type can be defined before the test and involves a study of the kind of the mix, and the compound you want to separate.

The chromatography camera has to be closed all the time during the test, and you can't move at all because the movement of the solvent can alternate the result.

Very often, the solution of the solvent is a mix of different liquid substances with different polarities.

When the stationary phase put into the camera, the solvent starts to move up over the paper, until the separation of the compounds is observable.

the Rf is a value who relates the move of the mobile phase with the move of the distance traveled by the substance tested.

To undersant the paper chromatography, you can watch the images attached.

The first is an image of the chromatography camera.

The second one is an image of a cellulose paper after the chromatography is done. You can watch the dots who indicates the traveling of the compound across the paper.

The third one can show you the evolutions of paper chromatography, from the beginning to the end.

To calculate the Rf value you have to use the equation:

Rf = distance traveled by the substance/distance traveled by the solvent/

<u>Rf = 52mm/81mm =0.64</u>

<u></u>

3 0
3 years ago
Which direction will the following reaction (in a 5.0 L flask) proceed if the pressure of CO_2(g) is 1.0 atm? CaCO_3(s) rightarr
storchak [24]

Answer:

d. To the left because Q > K_p

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, for the given reaction:

CaCO_3(s) \rightarrow CaO(s) + CO_2(g)

The pressure-based equilibrium expression is:

Kp=p_{CO_2}

In such a way, since Kp is given we rather compute the reaction quotient at the specificed pressure of carbon dioxide as shown below:

Q=p_{CO2}=1.0

Therefore, since Q>Kp we can see that there are more products than reactants, which means that the reaction must shift leftwards towards the reactants in order to reestablish equilibrium, thus, answer is d. To the left because Q > Kp.

Regards.

6 0
3 years ago
An ideal gas is in a sealed rigid container. The average kinetic energy of the gas molecules depends most on An ideal gas is in
sergejj [24]

Answer:

The temperature of the gas.

Explanation:

According to the kinetic molecular theory, the molecules of a substance are in constant random motion.

If an ideal gas is contained is a sealed rigid container, the average velocity of the gas molecules is dependent of the temperature of the gas.

Recall that temperature is defined as the average kinetic energy of the molecules of a body.

5 0
3 years ago
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