Answer:
A. 5 m/s
Explanation:
From the graph, for the first 2 seconds, the graph is a straight line meaning that the slope is a constant.
Average speed of an object is the rate of change of position. Here, the position of the object changes from 0 m to 10 m for a time interval of 2 seconds.
The change in position (
) and time interval (
) are given as:
Therefore, the average speed (
) is given as the ratio of the total change in position and the time interval for the change.
Hence, the average speed is 5 m/s.
A.) We use the famous equation proposed by Albert Einstein written below:
E = Δmc²
where
E is the energy of the photon
Δm is the mass defect, or the difference of the mass before and after the reaction
c is the speed of light equal to 3×10⁸ m/s
Substituting the value:
E = (1.01m - m)*(3×10⁸ m/s) = 0.01mc² = 3×10⁶ Joules
b) The actual energy may be even greater than 3×10⁶ Joules because some of the energy may have been dissipated. Not all of the energy will be absorbed by the photon. Some energy would be dissipated to the surroundings.
What I found was from another website and it said "For most of the year, Atlantic puffins live on the open ocean, with a range spanning from the eastern coast of Canada and the northern United States to the western coast of Europe and northern Russia. 60% of the world's puffins live near Iceland. Puffins are specially adapted to living<span> on the open sea." here is the link https://animalfactguide.com/animal-facts/atlantic-puffin/
I put the link and a picture so it hopefully won't be deleted for plagiarism.
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Answer:
Iron expands because heating increases the space between the molecules
Explanation:
According to the kinetic molecular theory, all matter is composed of atoms and molecules which are in constant motion.
When a substance is heated, molecules of the substance begin to vibrate faster. This faster vibration leads to increased space between the molecules (expansion) . The kind of motion motion and degree of spacing of the molecules determine the state of matter in which the substance is found.
Hence, when an iron bar is heated, it expands due to increased motion of its molecules leading to spaces between them.
