1) the weight of an object at Earth's surface is given by

, where m is the mass of the object and

is the gravitational acceleration at Earth's surface. The book in this problem has a mass of m=2.2 kg, therefore its weight is

2) On Mars, the value of the gravitational acceleration is different:

. The formula to calculate the weight of the object on Mars is still the same, but we have to use this value of g instead of the one on Earth:

3) The weight of the textbook on Venus is F=19.6 N. We already know its mass (m=2.2 kg), therefore by re-arranging the usual equation F=mg, we can find the value of the gravitational acceleration g on Venus:

4) The mass of the pair of running shoes is m=0.5 kg. Their weight is F=11.55 N, therefore we can find the value of the gravitational acceleration g on Jupiter by re-arranging the usual equation F=mg:

5) The weight of the pair of shoes of m=0.5 kg on Pluto is F=0.3 N. As in the previous step, we can calculate the strength of the gravity g on Pluto as

<span>6) On Earth, the gravity acceleration is </span>

<span>. The mass of the pair of shoes is m=0.5 kg, therefore their weight on Earth is
</span>

<span>
</span>
Answer:
Cosmic ray's frame of reference: 99,875 years
Stationary frame of reference: 501,891 years
Explanation:
First of all, we convert the distance from parsec into metres:

The speed of the cosmic ray is

where
is the speed of light. Substituting,

And so, the time taken to complete the journey in the cosmic's ray frame of reference (called proper time) is:

Converting into years,

Instead, the time elapsed in the stationary frame of reference is given by Lorentz transformation:

And substituting v = 0.98c, we find:

REALISM shows things as they REALLY look.
1. Magnets attract iron and other ferromagnetic materials such as neodymium and cobalt.
2. Magnets attract or repel other magnets.
3. In addition one part of a magnet will always point north when allowed to swing freely.
Explanation:
According to the law of conservation of mass, the masses at the start and finish of a reaction will stay the same. The law of conservation of mass "mass is always constant in a chemical reaction".
- The law is the basis for chemical calculations.
- Masses of reactants and products must be the same to show that mass is always conserved.
- Disparity in the mass could result from loss of mass to the environment or some side reactions that cannot be easily monitored.
Learn more:
Law of conservation of mass brainly.com/question/5896850
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