Okay, let's find out how much the tax was by finding out what 7% of $28 is, we do this by multiplying:

Convert 7% into a decimal, we do this by dividing it by 100 because percentages are parts of 100:

Multiply:

So this is the tax. Add it to the original price to get the total price:
Answer: The first answer choice
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
32.4
Step-by-step explanation:
prior + 8.1 = 40.5 . . . . . . seems to model the problem statement
prior = 32.4 . . . . . . . subtract 8.1 from both sides
Prior to the increase the percent was 32.4.
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<em>Comment on the problem statement</em>
When you're talking about a percentage increase in a percentage, it is almost never clear whether you're talking about the percentage of the underlying number, or the percentage of the percentage.
Here, we assume the 8.1 is a percentage of working students, not a percentage of the percentage of workings students. If you actually intend the latter, the percentage before the increase was about 37.465%.
The equivalent expression for (x + 4)^5 is 
The expression is given as:

To expand the expression, we make use of Pascal triangle, where:
5:= 1 5 10 10 5 1
So, we have:

Evaluate the exponents

Evaluate the products

Hence, the equivalent expression for (x + 4)^5 is 
Read more about binomial expressions at:
brainly.com/question/13602562