Answer: Positive
Explanation:
Positive reinforcement is defined as process in which something is given or praising the person in form of reward when he/she performs any desired act .It helps in promoting and performing such acts more in future by the person through reinforcement stimulus.
According to the question, as Leah has completed her reading task as well as assignments, she is rewarding herself with movie treat so that she can promote her on-time reading function more in future.Thus, it is positive reinforcement example.
Social context<span>, also known as </span>social<span> environment, means the immediate physical setting in which people were raised. It includes the culture they were raised in and the groups they interact with.</span>
Liza's gambling is being reinforced based on a
"variable-ratio schedule".
A variable-ratio schedule refers to a schedule of reinforcement where a reaction is strengthened after an unusual number of reactions. This timetable makes an unfaltering, high rate of reacting. Betting, gambling and lottery amusements are great cases of a reward in light of a variable ratio schedule.
Under the Articles, the national government consisted of a unicameral (one-house) legislature (often called the Confederation Congress); there was no national executive or judiciary. Delegates to Congress were appointed by the state legislatures, and each state had one vote.
The true statement regarding the power relationship between the federal government and the states is that the power of the federal government over state governments has increased over time. The answer to your question is A. I hope that this is the answer that you were looking for and it has helped you.