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jenyasd209 [6]
3 years ago
13

Nighthawk Inc. is considering disposing of an old machine with a book value of $22,500 and an estimated remaining life of three

years. The old machine can be sold for $6,250. A new machine with a purchase price of $68,750 is being considered as a replacement. It will have a useful life of three years and no residual value. It is estimated that the annual variable manufacturing costs will be reduced from $43,750 to $20,000 if the new machine is purchased. The differential effect on income for the entire three years for the new machine is a(n) a. $8,750 decrease b. $8,750 increase c. $2,925 decrease d. $31,250 decrease

Business
2 answers:
raketka [301]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

b. $8,750 increase in income

Explanation:

The effect is a decrease in expense resulting to an increase in income

Lets compare the situation if the old machine was used and the if the new machine was used:

Old Machine

Costs: Variable manufacturing cost = $43,750 × 3 years = $131250

Benefits: None

Total differential cost to be incurred = $131,250

New Machine

<u>Costs: </u>

Purchase Cost: $68,750

Variable manufacturing cost = $20,000 × 3 years = $60,000

Total Cost = $128,750

<u>Benefits: </u>

Sales proceeds from Old Machine - $6,250

Total differential cost to be incurred = [$128,750 - $6,250] = $122,500

We can see that the cost incurred on the old machine is higher than the new machine.

Difference = [$131,250 - $122,500] = $8,750 increase in income

Juli2301 [7.4K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

b. $8,750 increase

Explanation:

Please see attachment

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11. If 8,000 units are produced, what is the total amount of manufacturing overhead cost incurred to support this level of produ
Delvig [45]

This question is incomplete, the complete question is;

Martinez company's relevant range production is 7,500 units to 12,500 units. When it produces and sells 10,000 units, its average costs per unit are as follows:-

                                                                 Average cost per unit

Direct materials                                                 $7.00

Direct labor                                                        $4.50

Variable manufacturing overhead                   $1.40

Fixed manufacturing overhead                        $4.00

Fixed selling expense                                       $4.00

Fixed administrative expense                          $2.10

Sales commissions                                            $1.10

Variable administrative expense                      $0.55

If 8,000 units are produced,

a) what is the total amount of manufacturing overhead cost incurred to support this level of production

b) What is this total amount expressed on a per unit basis

Answer:

a) the total amount of manufacturing overhead cost incurred to support this level of production is $51,200

b) What is this total amount expressed on a per unit basis is $6.40

Explanation:

a)

Given that;

number of units produced is 8,000 units

Variable manufacturing overhead is $1.40

Variable manufacturing overhead cost will be units produced / Variable manufacturing overhead

so Variable manufacturing overhead cost = 8000 units × $1.40 =  $11,200

Now  Fixed manufacturing overhead cost = 10000 units × $4 = $ 40,000

Total manufacturing overhead cost is the addition of Variable manufacturing overhead cost and Fixed manufacturing overhead cost

$11,200 + $40,000 = $51,200

b)

Number of units produced = 8,000

therefore Manufacturing overhead per unit = Total manufacturing overhead cost / Number of units produced

51,200 / 8,000 = $6.40

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Vedmedyk [2.9K]

Answer: Please refer to Explanation

Explanation:

This is how the stockholders' equity section of the balance sheet at December 31 should look like,

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If you need any clarification do comment.

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Read 2 more answers
Rent revenue $6540 Sales discounts $7830 Interest expense 13260 Selling expenses 99710 Beginning retained earnings 114930 Sales
Stels [109]

Answer:

Income Statement  

Sales Revenue $ 402.000

Sales discounts -$ 7.830

Sales returns and allowances -$ 12.740

Net Revenue $ 381.430

Net Income -$ 22.779

Income attributable to controlling stockholders

Net Income -$ 22.779

Allocation to noncontrolling interest  -$ 19.720

Income attributable to controlling stockholders -$ 62.219

Explanation:

Total Net revenue it's calculated with the Sales Revenue less Sales discounts and Returns and allowances.

Net Income it's calculated with the total Net Sales minus cost of goods sold, Expenses, Interest and Taxes  for a determinated period.

To calculate the income to controlling stockholders it's necessary to subtracted at the end of the statement  which they do not own.

Income Statement  

Sales Revenue $ 402.000

Sales discounts -$ 7.830

Sales returns and allowances -$ 12.740

Net Sales $ 381.430

Cost of goods sold -$ 188.417

Gross Profit $ 193.013

Administrative Expenses -$ 80.660

Selling Expenses -$ 99.710

Other Income Rent Revenue $ 6.540

Net Income BEFORE Taxes $ 19.183

Interest Expenses -$ 13.260

Net Income BEFORE Taxes $ 5.923

Income Taxes  -$ 28.702

Net Income -$ 22.779

Allocation to noncontrolling interest  -$ 19.720

Income attributable to controlling stockholders -$ 62.219

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