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AlekseyPX
4 years ago
14

The hydrogen molecule will start to vibrate at temperatures above roughly 1000 K. At this high temperature, what is the ratio of

the internal energy of hydrogen gas to the internal energy of helium gas, assuming that the number of molecules in each gas is the same. Write your answer as a number in normal form, as described in the instructions.
Physics
1 answer:
Elena L [17]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Explanation:

At the temperature of 1000K , hydrogen will have following degree of freedom

translational = 3

rotational = 2

vibrational = 1

Total = 6

Internal energy = 6N  x 1 /2 k T where N is no of molecules

E₁ = 3 N kT

At the temperature of 1000K , helium  will have following degree of freedom

translational = 3

rotational = 0

vibrational =  0

Total = 3

Internal energy = 3N  x 1 /2 k T where N is no of molecules

E₂ = 3 / 2 N kT

Ratio =  E₁ / E₂

=  2

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Answer:

Explanation:

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Distance between first speaker and the given point = 4 m.

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Path difference = 4.472 - 4 = .4722 m.

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4 years ago
Suppose the maximum safe intensity of microwaves for human exposure is taken to be 1.39~\mathrm{W/m^2}1.39 W/m ​2 ​​ . If a rada
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0.763 m

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7.19 = 12.568r^2

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What are some of the physical benefits to be derived from aerobic
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4 years ago
What was the resistance of the resistor in Part 1? Include your current-voltage plot with the measured slope in your response. E
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Answer:

calculate the slope of the line and the slope is equal to the resistance of the circuit   m=R

Explanation:

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              y = mx  +b

             b=0

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Where we measure various values ​​of voltage and current, with these values ​​we can make a graph of V vs I where we calculate the slope of the line and the slope is equal to the resistance of the circuit

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4 years ago
In lecture, Dr. Selby used atmospheric air pressure to crush a can, by sucking the air out of it. (a) Calculate how many Newtons
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Answer:

a) F1 = 1999.8 N , F2 = 4545 N ,  F3 = 2778 N , c) the cans do not collapse because the pressure is applied on both sides

Explanation:

Let's use the pressure equation

      P = F / A

Suppose we have atmospheric pressure 1.01 10⁵ Pa

Let's calculate the area of ​​the can that is a parallelepiped

Length L = 25 cm

width a = 18 cm

high h = 11 cm

Side area A = h a

      A = 11 18

      A1 = 198 10⁻⁴ m²

Lid area

     A2 = L a

     A2 = 25 18

     A2 = 450 10⁻⁴ m²

Other side area

    A3 = L h

    A3 = 25 11

    A3 = 275 10⁻⁴ m²

Now let's calculate the force on these sides

Side 1

     F1 = P * A1

     F1 = 1.01 10⁵ 198 10⁻⁴

     F1 = 1999.8 N

Side 2

    F2 = P A2

    F2 = 1.01 10⁵ 450 10⁻⁴

    F2 = 4545 N

Side 3

   F3 P A3

   F3 = 1.01 10⁵ 275 10⁻⁴

   F3 = 2778 N

We see that the force is greater on side 2 which is where the can should collapse

b) To compare the previous forces we must use the concept of density, in general the cans are made of aluminum that has a density of 2700 kg / m3

    d = m / V

    m = d * V

    V = L a h

    V = 0.25 0.18 0.11

    V = 0.00495 m3

    m = 2700 0.00495

    m = 13.4 kg

This is the maximum weight, because much of the volume we calculate is air that has a much lower density

   W = 13.4 * 9.8

   W = 131.3 N

Let's make the comparison by saying the two magnitudes

Side 1

    F1 / W = 1999.8 / 131.3

    F1 / W = 15.2

Side 2

    F2 / W = 4545 / 131.3

    F2 / W = 34.6

Side 3

   F3 / W = 2778 / 131.3

   F3 / W = 21.2

c) the cans do not collapse because the pressure is applied on both sides: outside and inside, so the net force is zero on each side.

7 0
4 years ago
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