Answer: JL = 25
Step-by-step explanation: Segment JM is the total measure of the line segment and it equals 45.
Suppose first segment JK measures d.
The total ratio is the sum of each part
d + 4d + 4d = 9d
The sum of each part corresponds to the total measure of the line segment. Then:
9d = 45
d = 5
Segment JL is
JL = d + 4d
JL = 5d
JL = 5.5
JL = 25
Segment JL measures 25 units.
Answer:
415/619
Step-by-step explanation:
619 is a prime number, so the fraction is in simplest form already.
9514 1404 393
Answer:
(b) 15.32
Step-by-step explanation:
You can use your triangle sense to answer this.
The side x will always be shorter than the hypotenuse, 20. This eliminates the last two choices.
If the angle is 45°, then the sides are equal at about 0.707 times the length of the hypotenuse. That would make them 0.707×20 = 14.14. Since the angle is greater than 45°, the opposite side will be greater than 14.14. Only one answer choice fits between 14 and 20: the second choice -- 15.32.
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The mnemonic SOH CAH TOA reminds you of the relation ...
Sin = Opposite/Hypotenuse
sin(50°) = x/20
x = 20×sin(50°) . . . . multiply by 20 to find x
x ≈ 15.32 . . . . . . . . . use your calculator to evaluate
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The attachment is intended to show how the triangle side lengths change with angle.
<span>We cannot deduce about the exact location of P between J and K. But we can conclude: segment JP + segment PK = line JK.
</span><span>JP + PK = JK.
</span><span>Substitute first each.
(8z - 17) + (5z + 37) = 17z - 4
Combine like terms.
13z + 20 = 17z - 4
Isolate the variable z.
4z = 24
z = 6
The value of the variable z is then 6 units.</span>