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expeople1 [14]
3 years ago
14

31. Which of these statements is FALSE?

Chemistry
1 answer:
dexar [7]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

<em>The statement which is false is b. Electrons are negatively charged and have a mass of 1 amu.</em>

Explanation:

Protons can be described as the positively charged part of an atom. Neutrons are the part of an atom which do not carry ant charge. The protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus of an atom. The atomic mass unit of a proton and a neutron is almost 1.

Electrons are the negative charge particles of an atom. They do not have a mass of 1 atomic mass unit. Their atomic mass unit is almost zero. Hence, option B is false.

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LuckyWell [14K]

The molarity of the lake water is 0.00001 M and the pH of lake water is 5.

The lake water is acidic.

Explanation:

Data given:

molarity of base solution Mbase = 0.1 M

volume of the base solution Vbase = 0.1 ml or 0.0001 litre

volume of lake water Vlake = 1000ml  or 1 litre

molarity of the lake water, Mlake = ?

Using the formula for titration:

Mbase X Vbase = Mlake X

Mlake = \frac{Mbase X Vbase }{Vlake}

Putting the values in the equation:

Mlake = \frac{0.0001 X 0.1}{1}

Mlake = 0.00001 M

The pH of the lake water will be calculated by using the following formula:

pH = - log_{10} [H^{+}]

pH = -log_{10} [ 0.00001]

pH = 5

4 0
3 years ago
Glycolic acid, which is a monoprotic acid and a constituent in sugar cane, has a pKa of 3.9. A 25.0 mL solution of glycolic acid
slava [35]

Answer:

pH of resulting solution = 7.98

Explanation:

The balanced equation  

HA + NaOH - Na+ + A- + H2O

Number of moles of A = Number of moles of HA  = Number of moles of NaOH

= 35.8/1000 * 0.020 = 0.000716 mol

Initial concentration of A = 0.000716/0.0608 = 0.01178 M

pKb = 14 – pKa = 14 -3.9 = 10.1

Kb = 10^{-Kb} = 10^{-10.1} = 7.943 * 10^-11

Kb = [HA][OH-]/[A-]

Kb = a^2/(0.01178 -a) = 7.943 * 10^-11

a^2 + 7.943 * 10^-11 a – 9.357 * 10^-13 = 0

a = 9.673 * 10^-7

OH- = a = 9.673 * 10^-7 M

pOH = -log [OH-] = -log (9.673 * 10^-7) = 6.02

pH = 14-6.02 = 7.98

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3 years ago
Looking for 14-16, hispanic, curly hair, genuinely a nice guy
wlad13 [49]

Answer:me being a tanned ginger

Explanation: i cant date u

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4 years ago
The three temperate marine climates are?
Ira Lisetskai [31]

Marine west coast, humid subtropical, and Mediterranean.

3 0
3 years ago
A 21.94-gram sample of magnesium nitrate was used to create a 2.11 M solution. What is the
Tatiana [17]

Answer:

70.1 mL

Explanation:

First let's look at the formula for magnesium nitrate, and get the molar mass, we should end up with Mg(NO3)2 for the formula and this should have a molar mass of 148.3 g/mol.

Lets get the number of moles of the magnesium by taking the number of grams over the molar mass, (21.94 g)/(148.3 g/mol). grams cancel and we're left with approximately 0.148 moles.

Now let's plug our numbers into the molarity formula, M = n/L, this should give us 2.11 mol/L = (0.148 mol)/L, now let's solve for L, divide both sides by 0.148 which will give us 14.26 L^-1 = 1/L now we take the inverse of both sides to get 0.07012 L = L.

Now we have the liters, but the question askes for milliliters, so let's multiply by 1000, and then after rounding to sig figs we will get 70.1 mL as our answer. (Note: I used the exact values instead of the approximations throughout this explanation, so if you calculate the answer by plugging in these values, it might be slightly off.)

6 0
2 years ago
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