They are determined by the length of time it takes for light to travel from the Earth to the desired star
Answer:
protons
These particles do not vary in quality from one element to another; rather, what gives an element its distinctive identification is the quantity of its protons, called its atomic number. Protons and neutrons contribute nearly all of an atom's mass; the number of protons and neutrons is an element's mass number
Explanation:
Moles = mass/molar mass
moles = 2.3
molar mass = 278
=> mass = moles*molar mass = 639.4g
The rate constant is mathematically given as
K2=2.67sec^{-1}
<h3>What is the Arrhenius equation?</h3>
The rate constant for a particular reaction may be calculated with the use of the Arrhenius equation. This constant can be stated in terms of two distinct temperatures, T1 and T2, as follows:
Therefore
KT1= 0.0110^{-1}
T1= 21+273.15
T1= 294.15K
T2= 200
T2=200+273.15
T2= 473.15K
Ea= 35.5 Kj/Mol
Hence, in j/mol R Ea is
Ea=35.5*1000 j/mol R
K2/0.0110 =e^(5.492)
K2/0.0110 =242.74
K2= 242.74*0.0110
K2=2.67sec^{-1}
In conclusion, rate constant
K2=2.67sec^{-1}
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Answer:
87.3 calories of heat is required.
Explanation:
Heat = mcΔT
m= mass, c = specific heat of silver, T = temperature
H= 57.8 g * 0.057 cal/g°C * ( 43.5 - 17 °C)
H = 57.8 * 0.057 * 26.5
H = 87.3069 cal.
The heat required to raise the temperature of 57.8 g of silver from 17 °C to 43.5 °C is 87.3 calories.
