The answer is true.
Hope it helps!
In a market economy the production is determined not by someone's decision <em>(which can be wrong, and a wrong decision is the reason why there there are unwanted goods or a lack of wanted goods) </em>but it is regulated by the supply and demand: if there is a need for a good, it will be produced, and if there is no need for something, its production will halt and there will not be an unwanted storage.
In short, in a market economy, the economy itself regulates this.
The Black Death was a huge plague spread by Rats that was very contagious, it devastated Europe and killed many people, once it was done away with new tides turned and new foot holds of power proceeded forward due to knew tech, and different method of thinking.