Answer:
B: +3
Explanation:
If Gallium loses 3 electrons, it will become an ion.
The ion will be positively charged because in this new ion, the number of electrons is lesser than the number of protons. The charge difference will impart a positive net charge on the ion.
- In a neutral atom, the number of electrons and protons are the same.
- For positively charged ions, the number of protons is greater than the electrons
If Gallium the loss of 3 electrons offsets the charge balance in the chemical specie. Thus, the ion will have a net +3 charge.
A change of one unit on the pH scale represents a change in the concentration of hydrogen ions by a factor of 10, a change in two units represents a change in the concentration of hydrogen ions by a factor of 100. Thus, small changes in pH represent large changes in the concentrations of hydrogen ions.
Answer:
P(total) = 1329 torr
Explanation:
Given data:
Pressure of nitrogen = 984 torr
Pressure of carbon dioxide = 345 torr
Total pressure of system = ?
Solution:
The given problem will be solve through the Dalton law of partial pressure of gases.
According to the this law,
The total pressure exerted by the mixture of gases is equal to the sum of partial pressure of individual gas.
Mathematical expression,
P(total) = P₁ + P₂ +.......+ Pₙ
Here we will put the values in formula,
P₁ = partial pressure of nitrogen
P₂ = partial pressure of carbon dioxide
P(total) = 984 torr + 345 torr
P(total) = 1329 torr
Answer: 3500cm-1
Explanation: The -OH bond absorbs IR and vibrates at a characteristic and many times distinctive wave number of 3500cm-1. The -C=O would vibrate at 1700cm-1 though not clearly because -C-O bond typically vibrates around this point
Answer: A river flowing at a certain speed
Explanation: as water has certain velocity and mass.