Answer:
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Answer:
The number of molecules is 1.4140*10^24 molecules
Explanation:
To know the number of molecules, we need to determine how many moles of water we have, water has molar mass of 18.015g/mol
This means that one mole of water molecules has a mass of 18.015g.
42.3g * 1 mole H2O/18.015g
= 2.3480 moles H2O
We are using avogadros number to find the number of molecules of water
2.3480 H2O * 6.022*10^ 23moles/ 1mole of H2O
That's 2.3480 multiplied by 6.022*10^23 divided by 1 mole of H2O
Number of molecules = 1.4140 *10^24 molecules
It is dissolved in the salute.
Mass of X₂O₇ = 54,9g
2x + 33,6g = 54,9g
2x = 54,9g - 33,6g
2x = 21,3g | :2
x = 10,65g/mol
Answer:
NO2- is the reducing agent.
Cr2O7_2- is the oxidizing agent.
H+ is neither
Explanation:
Reduction is the gain in electron. A chemical specie that undergoes reduction is called the oxidizing agent.
Oxidation is simply the loss in electrons. A chemical specie that undergoes oxidation is called the reducing agent.
Let us look at the species.
The first specie is the NO2-. In this specie, the oxidation number of nitrogen changed from +3 to +5 in NO3-. Thus we can see that there is more loss of electron to have caused an increase in the oxidation number positively. This shows an oxidation. Hence, NO2- is the reducing agent.
Let us look at the chromium. We can see that the oxidation number of chromium changed from +7 to +3.
Now we can see that it is a decrease and hence, it is a gain of electron and thus it is reduction. This means the first chromium specie is the oxidizing agent.
The hydrogen ion is simply placed there to balance the ions and hence it is neither the oxidizing nor the reducing agent.
