The valence electrons are the parts of an atom that make interactions and make chemical bonds.
Every atom is made of three different components, a positively charged proton, neutrally charged neutron and negatively charged electron. The protons and the neutrons make up the atom's core and the electrons orbit around that core.
The electrons that orbit around the atom's core in its outer-most orbit (the one that is the furthest from the atom's core) can interact with electrons of other atoms, forming different kinds of chemical bonds.
If there is an exchange of the electrons (one atom donates its electrons to another atom), that results in forming of ions, then those two atoms can be linked in an ionic bond.
If an electron is shared between two atoms, then that bond is called a covalent bond.
Answer:
.000001585
Explanation:
14-8.20=5.8
10^-5.8 = H3O+
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Remember this.
Ionic molecules has ionic bonds
Nonpolar molecules has dispersion (Van del Waals)
Polar molecules could either have hydrogen bonding or Dipole-Dipole. Hydrogen bonding is when you have F, O or N with H, every other polar molecule is dipole-dipole.
a. polar- dipole-dipole
b. polar- hydrogen bonding
c. nonpolar- dispersion
d. nonpolar- dispersion
e. polar- dipole-dipole
f. polar-dipole-dipole
g. nonpolar- dispersion
h. polar- hydrogen bonding.
117.22 g are needed to react with an excess of Fe2O3 to produce 156.2 g of Fe.
Explanation:
Moles of Fe = Mass of Fe in grams / Atomic weight of Fe
= 156.2 / 55.847
Moles of Fe = 2.79.
The ratio between CO and Fe id 3 : 2.
Moles CO needed = 2.79 * (3 / 2)
= 4.185.
To calculate Atomic weight of CO,
Atomic weight of carbon = 12.011
Atomic weight of oxygen= 15.9994
Atomic weight of CO = 12.011 + 15.9994 = 28.01 g / mol.
Mass of CO = 4.185 * 28.01 = 117.22 g.
Answer:
It would produce ethane (CH₃CH₃)
Explanation:
Ethylmagnesium bromide (CH₃CH₂MgBr) is a Grignard's reagent.
It is a highly reactive substance, and as any alkylmagnesium bromide
(R-CH₂MgBr) it reacts with water to produce an alkane (R-CH₃). R stands for any carbon structure bonded to that functional group.