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Flura [38]
4 years ago
10

A charge of -5.02 nC is uniformly distributed on a thin square sheet of nonconducting material of edge length 21.8 cm. "What is

the surface charge density of the sheet"?
Physics
1 answer:
Maru [420]4 years ago
3 0

Answer:

A charge of -5.02 nC is uniformly distributed on a thin square sheet of nonconducting material of edge length 21.8 cm. "What is the surface charge density of the sheet"?

Explanation:

Surface charge density is a measure of how much electric charge is accumulated over a surface. It can be calculated as the charge per unit area.

We will convert all parameters in SI units.

Charge = Q = -5.02nC

Q  = -5.02×10^{-9}C

As it is clear from question that Sheet is a square (All sides will be of equal length)

Area = A = (21.8×10^{-2}m) (21.8×10^{-2}m)  = 4.75×10^{-4}m²

A  = 4.75×10^{-4}m²

Surface charge density = Q/A

Surface charge density = (-5.02×10^{-9}C)/(4.75×10^{-4}m²)

Surface charge density = -1.057×10^{-5} Cm^{-2}

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the maximum displacement of a particle, within a wave, above or below its equilibrium position, is called__________
Gre4nikov [31]

Answer:

the amplitude.

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
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The speed of sound is measured to be 340 m/s on a certain day.
ziro4ka [17]
Answer: 1,224 km/h

Explanation:

To do this, we pick the first unit and convert
Picking m first and converting to km:
Since we're converting from a non-prefix to a prefix, we divide the value by the prefix were taking it to. In this case, kilo = 10³ which means we're going to divide our value by 1000 to convert it from m to km
340 m/s ÷ 1000 = 0.34 km/s
Now, let's convert our seconds to hour:
We'll need to calculate how many hours is equivalent to one second first;
1 hr = 60×60 seconds
X hr = 1 second
*Cross multiply*
1 × 1 = X × 60 × 60
1 = 3,600 X
X = 1 / 3,600
X = 2.778×10⁻⁴ hour
So, in the place of "1 Second", we're going to be inserting 2.778×10⁻⁴ hour instead
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(0.34 / 2.778×10⁻⁴) km/hour
1,224 km/h.
340 m/s = 1,224 km/h
6 0
2 years ago
Potassium is a crucial element for the healthy operation of the human
Degger [83]

Answer:

1

  The mass of the Potassium-40 is  m_{40}} = 2.88*10^{-6} kg

2

  The Dose per year in Sieverts is   Dose_s = 26.4 *10^{-10}

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The isotopes of potassium in the body are Potassium-39, Potassium-40, and Potassium- 41

    Their abundance is 93.26%, 0.012% and 6.728%

   The mass of potassium contained in human body is  m = 3.0 g = \frac{3}{1000} = 0.0003 \ kg per kg of the body

    The mass of the first body is  m_1 = 80 \ kg

Now the mass of  potassium  in this body is mathematically evaluated as

       m_p =  m * m_1

substituting value

       m_p =  80  * 0.0003

      m_p  =0.024 kg

The amount of Potassium-40 present  is mathematically evaluated as

      m_{40}} =0.012% * 0.024

      m_{40}} = \frac{0.012}{100}  * 0.024

      m_{40}} = 2.88*10^{-6} kg

The dose of energy absorbed per year is mathematically represented as

          Dose  = \frac{E}{m_1}

Where E is the energy absorbed which is given as E = 1.10 MeV = 1.10 * 10^6 * 1.602*10^{-19}

    Substituting value

            Dose  = \frac{ 1.10 * 10^6 * 1.602*10^{-19}}{80}

            Dose  = 22*10^{-10} J/kg

The Dose in Sieverts is evaluated as

       Dose_s = REB * Dose

       Dose_s = 1.2 * 22*10^{-10}

       Dose_s = 26.4 *10^{-10}

             

3 0
3 years ago
An electric toaster is rated 1200 watts at 120 volts. what is the total electrical energy used to operate the toaster for 30 sec
Anarel [89]
Energy is calculated as power*time, so give the wattage of 1200 W (equivalent to 1200 Joules/second) and time of 30 seconds, multiplying these gives 36000 J or 36 kJ of electrical energy.

If electrical charge or current is needed: Power = voltage * current, so given the power of 1200 watts and voltage of 120 V, current is 1200 W / 120 V = 10 Amperes. Charge is calculated by multiplying 10 A*30 s = 300 C.
3 0
3 years ago
The Atwood machine consists of two masses hanging from the ends of a rope that passes over a pulley. Assume that the rope and pu
Kisachek [45]

Answer:

a=2.36\ m/s^2

T=157.06 N

Explanation:

Given that

Mass of first block = 21.1 kg

Mass of second block = 12.9 kg

First mass is heavier than first that is why mass second first will go downward and mass second will go upward.

Given that pulley and string is mass  less that is why both mass will have same acceleration.So lets take their acceleration is 'a'.

So now from force equation

m_1g-m_2g=(m_1+m_2)a

21.1 x 9.81 - 12.9 x 9.81 =(21.1+12.9) a

a=2.36\ m/s^2

Lets tension in string is T

m_1g-T=m_1a

T=m_1(g-a)

T=21.1(9.81-2.36) N

T=157.06 N

6 0
3 years ago
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