1. because they have the same numbers of protons and electrons.
2. by the number of its protons and neutrons
3. yes, because the isotopes of an element also have the same number of electrons.
Answer:
The velocity of the train is 82.8 km/h
Explanation:
The equation for the position of the train and the car is as follows:
x = x0 + v · t
Where:
x = position at time "t".
x0 = initial position.
v = velocity.
t = time.
First, let´s calculate the distance traveled by the car in 60 s (1/60 h). Let´s place the origin of the frame of reference at the front of the train when it starts to pass the car so that the initial position of the car is 0 (x0 = 0 m):
x = 0 m + 72 km/h · (1/60) h
x = 1.2 km.
Then, if the whole train passes the car at that time, the position of the front of the train at that time will be 1.2 km + 0.18 km = 1.38 km.
Then using the equation of position we can obtain the velocity:
x = x0 + v · t
1.38 km = 0 m + v · (1/60) h
1.38 km / (1/60) h = v
v = 82.8 km/h
The velocity of the train is 82,8 km/h
The same result could be obtained using the rear of the train. You only have to identify where the rear is at t = 0 and where it is at t = 60 s.
Try it!
No, because the word might offend that person.
