Answer:
The correct answer is cation. See the explanation below, please.
Explanation:
An atom with a net charge, either positive or negative, is called an ion. In the event that an atom loses an electron (or more), that is, it will have more protons than electrons, and its net charge will be positive, it will be called cation. In the opposite direction, if an atom gains electrons, it will have a negative net charge, called anion.
Answer:- 14.9 M
Solution:- Given commercial sample of ammonia is 28% by mass. Let's say we have 100 grams of the sample. Then mass of ammonia would be 28 grams.
Density of the solution is given as 0.90 grams per mL.
From the mass and density we could calculate the volume of the solution as:

= 111 mL
Let's convert the volume from mL to L as molarity is moles of solute per liter of solution.
= 0.111 L
Now, we convert grams of ammonia to moles on dividing the grams by molar mass. Molar mass of ammonia is 17 gram per mole.

= 1.65 mole
To calculate the molarity we divide the moles of ammonia by the liters of solution:

= 14.9 M
So, the molarity of the given commercial sample of ammonia is 14.9 M.
Answer:
increasing the number of molecules that have sufficient kinetic energy to react.
Explanation:
An increase in temperature affects the reaction rate by increasing the number of molecules that have sufficient kinetic energy to react.
or we say; temperature increase, leads to an increase in the amount of collisions between molecules.
Mr: 207.2
m=n×Mr= 6.53×207.2= 1353.02g
The mass of magnesium, which has a density of 1.74 g/cm is 504.6 g.
<h3>What is mass?</h3>
Mass is the quantity of matter. Mass can be calculated by multiplying density by volume.
Magnesium is a chemical element with the atomic number 12. It is needed in the body in trace amounts. It can cause malnutrition in the body.
Mass = Density x volume
We know the density and the volume of magnesium.
Density = 1.74
Volume = 290
Density x volume
Putting the value in the equation
1.74 x 290 = 504.6 g
Thus, the mass of magnesium is 504.6 g.
To learn more about mass, refer to the below link:
brainly.com/question/22795877
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