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3 years ago

The reason H2S exists as a gas while H2O exists as a liquid at room temperature is because:

1 answer:

7 0

The reason H2S exists as a gas while H2O exists as a liquid at room temperature is because H2O possesses hydrogen bonding, while H2S does not.
I'd say that the last option is correct.

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What force determines the motions of planets and other objects in the solar system?

julia-pushkina [17]

Answer:

Gravity.

Explanation:

Gravity causes the motions of planets, stars, and galaxies. It's why the Moon orbits around the Earth, and the Earth orbits around the Sun, and the solar system orbits around the galaxy. It's all because of gravity. Gravity is the reason stars and planets are spherical.

8 0

4 years ago

How many liters of oxygen are required to completely react with 2.0 liters of CH4 at30 °C and 3.0 atm?CH4(g) + 2O2(g) → CO2(g) +

Dominik [7]

1) Write the chemical equation.

$CH_4+2O_2\rightarrow CO_2+2H_2O$

2) List the known and unknown quantities.

Sample: CH4.

Volume: 2.0 L.

Temperature: 30 ºC = 303.15 K.

Pressure: 3.0 atm.

Ideal gas constant: 0.082057 L * atm * K^(-1) * mol^(-1).

Moles: unknown.

3) Moles of CH4.

3.1- Set the equation.

$PV=nRT$

3.2- Plug in the known values and solve for n (moles).

$(3.0\text{ }atm)(2.0\text{ }L)=n*(0.082057\text{ }L*atm*K^{-1}mol^{-1})(303.15\text{ }K)$ $n=\frac{(3.0\text{ }atm)(2.0\text{ }L)}{(0.082057\text{ }L*atm*K^{-1}*mol^{-1})}=$ $n=0.24\text{ }mol\text{ }CH_4$

4) Moles of oxygen that reacted.

The molar ratio between CH4 and O2 is 1 mol CH4: 2 mol O2.

$mol\text{ }O_2=0.24\text{ }CH_4*\frac{2\text{ }mol\text{ }O_2}{1\text{ }mol\text{ }CH_4}=0.48\text{ }mol\text{ }O_2$

5) Volume of oxygen required.

Sample: O2.

Moles: 0.48 mol.

Temperature: 30 ºC = 303.15 K.

Pressure: 3.0 atm.

Ideal gas constant: 0.082057 L * atm * K^(-1) * mol^(-1).

Volume: unknown.

5.1- Set the equation.

$PV=nRT$

5.2- Plug in the known values and solve for V (liters).

$(3.0\text{ }atm)(V)=0.48\text{ }O_2*(0.082057\text{ }L*atm*K^{-1}mol^{-1})(303.15\text{ }K)$ $V=\frac{(0.48\text{ }mol\text{ }O_2)(0.082057\text{ }L*atm*K^{-1}*mol^{-1})(303.15\text{ }K)}{3.0\text{ }atm}$ $V=3.98\text{ }L$

3.98 L of O2 is required to react with 2.0 L CH4.

6 0

2 years ago

If a combination reaction takes place between rubidium and bromine, the chemical formula for the product is

lesya [120]

The chemical formula for the product is RbBr.

7 0

3 years ago

Give the name of the products formed

attashe74 [19]

Answer:

With Br2 - Bromobenzene

With Cl2 - Chlorobenzene

With HNO3- Nitrobenzene

With H2SO4 - Benzenesulphonic acid

With HCOCl - Benzoyl chloride

With 1-chloro-2,2-dimethylpropane - 2,2dimethyl-1-phenyl propane

Explanation:

The common thread joining all these reactions is that they are all electrophillic reactions. They are so called because the attacking agents in each reagent is an electrophile. Electrophiles are species that have electron deficient centers and are known to attack molecules that are high in electron density at regions of high electron density.

The benzene molecule has rich electron density. Any substituents that donates electrons to the ring improves the likelihood that benzene will undergo electrophillic substitution reactions while electron withdrawing substituents decrease the likelihood that benzene will undergo electrophillic substitution reactions.

The names of the compounds formed when benzene undergoes electrophillic reaction with the attacking agents listed in the question are displayed in the answer section.

7 0

3 years ago

All of the statements are true about the arrangement of elements in the periodic table EXCEPT that the

LUCKY_DIMON [66]

Answer: C) rare earth elements are in the first column, on the left.

Explanation:

In fact, rare earth elements are in the third column, on the left.

The periodic table of the elements is an arrangement of the chemical elements in the form of a table, ordered by their atomic number (number of protons), by their configuration of electrons and their chemical properties. It was progressively developed over time as the scientific knowledge advanced; for this reason many modifications and corrections might be done in the future.

This table is divided into rows and columns, which represent the periods and groups or families. For its location the atomic number and valence of each element was considered.

In this sense, the elements in the periodic table are mainly arranged as follows:

-Alkali metals and Alkaline Earth metals in the first two columns, on the left.

-Rare earth elements in the third column (rows 6 and 7), on the left.

-Transition metals in the center.

-Basic metals and semi-metals to the right

-Non-metals to the right (and Hidrogen in the first row and column)

-Noble gases (or inert gases) farthest to the right.

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers