3cm×10cmstart color #1fab54, 3, start text, c, m, end text, times, 10, start text, c, m, end text, end color #1fab54 rectangle sits inside a circle with radius of
12
cm
12cmstart color #11accd, 12, start text, c, m, end text, end color #11accd.
When lines and/or points are in perpendicular to one another, the perpendicularity line between them measures the distance between both points and/or lines.
So to measure the distance between point c and line AB, a perpendicular line has to be drawn from c to AB or from AB to c. Either of these will arrive at the same result.
It should also be noted that the angle at the point of intersection of perpendicular lines is 90°.