First episode release date was <span>February 27, 2012</span>
Biological systems do not contradict the second law of thermodynamics. Even in this case, entropy is still always increasing. Biological systems can only decrease their own entropy by using copious amounts of energy and by increasing entropy in their surrounding environment. Also, unfavorable anabolism reactions are always paired with more favorable reactions, such as the use of ATP in order to make the overall Gibb's free energy of the reaction negative.
Answer:
Monomer: 2 - Amino acid
3 -Nucleotide
Polymer: 1 - Cellulose
3 - Nucleic acids
Example: 1 - Carbohydrates
2 - Collagen
Function 1: Carbohydrates are a source of energy in the body.
Function 2: Collagen is the most abundant protein in the human body. It's a long, fibrous structural protein that supports tissues and gives structure to individual cells. Collagen fibers are tough and found in bundles. They providing tensile strength to the tissues containing them.
Function 3: DNA is a protein structure that carries instructions needed for an organism to develop, survive and reproduce. It is a nucleic acid that contains the genetic instructions for the development and function of living things, its main role is the long-term storage of information
Explanation:
Monomers are single molecules that can bond with identical molecules to form polymers.
1. Glucose can combine with other glucose molecules to form starch or cellulose which results in formation of carbohydrates.
Carbohydrates are a source of energy in the body.
2. Amino acids can combine with other amino acids to form a protein chain which results in formation of collagen
Collagen is the most abundant protein in the human body. It's a long, fibrous structural protein that supports tissues and gives structure to individual cells. Collagen fibers are tough and found in bundles. They providing tensile strength to the tissues containing them.
3. Nucleotides can combine to form nucleic acids resulting in formation of enzymes.
DNA is a protein structure that carries instructions needed for an organism to develop, survive and reproduce. It is a nucleic acid that contains the genetic instructions for the development and function of living things, its main role is the long-term storage of information
These processes are volcanic eruptions, impact cratering, tectonics, and erosion. Impact cratering may occur due to meteoroids. The eruptions and disruptions caused during these processes lead to the release of many minerals and other components which eventually affect the surface geology of a planet.