Diatoms contain chloroplasts that have four membranes. These four membranes are evidence of secondary endosymbiosis (Option c).
<h3>What is secondary endosymbiosis?</h3>
Secondary endosymbiosis is a hypothesis used to explain why diatom chloroplasts have four membranes.
According to this hypothesis, diatoms received different genes from distinct photosynthetic and non-photosynthetic ancestors.
The acquisition of genes of different ancestors led to diatoms having chloroplasts with four membranes.
Learn more about the endosymbiosis hypothesis here:
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everything except for the carrots, trees and the ocean picture of algae is under heterotrophs
Answer:
Osmosis is the movement of molecules from a region of lower concentration to a region of higher concentration through a semi-permeable membrane
WHILST
Diffusion is the movement of molecules from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration until the molecules are evenly distributed
Sensory neuron(s) then transmit information from the sensory receptor(s) to the Central Nervous System
Explanation:
These receptors are located all over the body but some types of receptors are in specific areas of the body (e.g. taste receptors in the mouth).
Sensory neuron(s) then transmit information from the sensory receptor(s) to the Central Nervous System (i.e. the brain and spinal cord, sometimes referred to in the abbreviated form: C.N.S.). This is happens because peripheral nerves all connect to the spinal cord via the network of nerves within the nervous system.
The information so received by the C.N.S. is further transmitted by relay neurone(s) with the C.N.S.
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Oxygen was initially created in Earth's atmosphere by algaes. It is estimated that marine plants produce between 70 and 80 percent of the oxygen in the atmosphere. Nearly all marine plants are single celled, photosynthetic algae. Hope this answers the question.