The phrase to fit into the blank is "sexual reproduction"!
In sexual reproduction each of the parents produces a gamete and contributes to half of the offspring's genes. This means that the offspring is a unique composition of the two parents.
In contrast, in a asexual reproduction, the offspring would likely have the same genetic code as the parent.
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Answer:
A. To reproduce
Explanation:
Cells divide in two stages: Meiosis - haploid cell division [½ number of chromosomes], and Mitosis - diploid cell division [same number of chromosomes]. Their objective is to produce offspring, which means reproduce.
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<span>One group is given a larger dosage than is typically prescribed.
A second group is given a smaller dosage than is typically prescribed
Then results of the groups are compared to each other.
The thing that is missing in this experimental design is a third group who are tested with the typical dosage.</span>
Atoms gain energy during evaporation and boiling
When a liquid begins to boil, it means its molecules and atoms are gaining increased kinetic energy and the molecules are getting further apart and the liquid is beginning to turn to gas.
Explanation:
Gas begins to form in the liquid and lift to the surface as bubbles and escaping into the atmosphere. The vapor pressure of the liquid also overcomes the atmospheric pressure in this stage allowing the change of phase. This can only occur as long as the molecules and atoms of the liquid continue to gain energy. This is the reason that even though you keep heating the liquid, it remains at its boiling point temperature as it changes phase. This energy is referred to as the latent heat of vaporization.
Learn More:
For more on latent energy of vaporization check out;
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