For the given vectors
and 
The dot product of vectors a and b is defined as = 
So, 

= -16+12
= -4
This doesn't make sense provide more info? :)
$32.072 ≈ $32.07
20% of $38 is equal to $7.60
$38 - $7.60 = $30.40
5.5% of $30.40 = 1.672
$30.40 + $1.672 = $32.072
9*(x-1)=2x-7
First get rid of your parenthesis by distributing.
9x-9=2x-7
Then all you have to do is isolate the variable
9x=2x+2
7x=2
so x= 2/7
S= R- 1/3R
The first problem s=18 r-= 6
This is how it works
Use S-= R-1/3R
12= 18-1/3(18)
12= 18-6
12=12