Answer:
Ф_cube /Ф_sphere = 3 /π
Explanation:
The electrical flow is
Ф = E A
where E is the electric field and A is the surface area
Let's shut down the electric field with Gauss's law
Фi = ∫ E .dA =
/ ε₀
the Gaussian surface is a sphere so its area is
A = 4 π r²
the charge inside is
q_{int} = Q
we substitute
E 4π r² = Q /ε₀
E = 1 / 4πε₀ Q / r²
To calculate the flow on the two surfaces
* Sphere
Ф = E A
Ф = 1 / 4πε₀ Q / r² (4π r²)
Ф_sphere = Q /ε₀
* Cube
Let's find the side value of the cube inscribed inside the sphere.
In this case the radius of the sphere is half the diagonal of the cube
r = d / 2
We look for the diagonal with the Pythagorean theorem
d² = L² + L² = 2 L²
d = √2 L
we substitute
r = √2 / 2 L
r = L / √2
L = √2 r
now we can calculate the area of the cube that has 6 faces
A = 6 L²
A = 6 (√2 r)²
A = 12 r²
the flow is
Ф = E A
Ф = 1 / 4πε₀ Q/r² (12r²)
Ф_cubo = 3 /πε₀ Q
the relationship of these two flows is
Ф_cube /Ф_sphere = 3 /π
Answer: a) 
b) 
Explanation:
A nuclear fission reaction is defined as the reaction in which a heavy nucleus splits into small nuclei along with release of energy.
a) The given reaction is 
Now, as the mass on both reactant and product side must be equal:


Thus three neutrons are produced and nuclear equation will be: 
b) For the another fission reaction:

To calculate A:
Total mass on reactant side = total mass on product side
235 + 1 = A + 94 + 2
A = 140
To calculate Z:
Total atomic number on reactant side = total atomic number on product side
92 + 0 = 56 + Z + 0
Z = 36
As Krypton has atomic number of 36,Thus the nuclear equation will be :

Its simple dominant and recessive inheritance patterns and organism would need two recessive alleles(rr) for the trait to be expressed but only one dominant allele for that trait to be expressed (RR or Rr) however in the case of co-dominant alleles the heterozygous state (Rr) would produce a third phenotype rather that the dominant phenotype.