Answer:
3) The relative concentrations of each gas must remain constant.
4)The concentration of each gas will not change.
Explanation:
- For the equilibrium system:
<em>X₂ + Y₂ ⇄ 2XY,</em>
The no. of moles of gases in each side is constant; there is 2 moles of gases at reactants side and 2 moles of gases at products side.
So, changing the volume will not affect on the equilibrium system.
<em>So, the right choice is:</em>
3) The relative concentrations of each gas must remain constant.
4)The concentration of each gas will not change.
Answer:
They are both pretty soft for metals, but magnesium is significantly harder than calcium using this scale . Mg = 2.5, Ca = 1.75. The larger the number, the harder
Explanation:
This problem could be solved easily using the Henderson-Hasselbach equation used for preparing buffer solutions. The equation is written below:
pH = pKa + log[(salt/acid]
Where salt represents the molarity of salt (sodium lactate), while acid is the molarity of acid (lactic acid).
Moles of salt = 1 mol/L * 25 mL * 1 L/1000 mL = 0.025 moles salt
Moles of acid = 1 mol/L* 60 mL * 1 L/1000 mL = 0.06 moles acid
Total Volume = (25 mL + 60 mL)*(1 L/1000 mL) = 0.085 L
Molarity of salt = 0.025 mol/0.085 L = 0.29412 M
Molarity of acid = 0.06 mol/0.085 L = 0.70588 M
Thus,
pH = 3.86 + log(0.29412/0.70588)
pH = 3.48
Answer:
Moles of Hydrogen produced is 5 moles
Explanation:
The balanced Chemical equation for reaction between zinc and sulfuric acid is :
This equation tells that ; when 1 mole of Zn react with 1 mole of sulfuric acid, it produces 1 mole of zinc sulfate and 1 mole of hydrogen.
Since sulfuric acid is in excess so Zinc is the limiting reagent
(Limiting reagent : Substance which get consumed when the reaction completes, limiting reagent helps in predicting the amount of products formed)
Limiting reagent (Zn) will decide the amount of Hydrogen produced
So,
Hence moles of Hydrogen produced is 5 moles
Answer:
N2O2(g) +O2(g) ===> 2NO2(g)
Explanation:
For a nonelementary reaction, the reaction equation is described as the sum of all the steps involved. All these steps constitute the reaction mechanism. Each step in the mechanism is an elementary reaction. The rate law of the overall reaction involves the rate determining step (slowest step) in the reaction sequence.
Now look at the overall reaction 2NO(g) + O2(g) ---------> 2NO2(g)
The two steps in the mechanism are
2NO(g) --------->N2O2(g) (fast)
N2O2(g) +O2(g) -------> 2NO2(g) (slow)
Summing all the steps and cancelling out the intermediate N2O2(g), we obtain the reaction equation;
2NO(g) + O2(g) ---------> 2NO2(g)
Hence the answer.
