Answer:
1. 0.45 s.
2. 4.41 m/s
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Height (h) = 1 m
Time (t) =?
Velocity (v) =?
1. Determination of the time taken for the pencil to hit the floor.
Height (h) = 1 m
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
Time (t) =?
h = ½gt²
1 = ½ × 9.8 × t²
1 = 4.9 × t²
Divide both side by 4.8
t² = 1/4.9
Take the square root of both side
t = √(1/4.9)
t = 0.45 s.
Thus, it will take 0.45 s for the pencil to hit the floor.
2. Determination of the velocity with which the pencil hit the floor.
Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
Time (t) = 0.45 s.
Final velocity (v) =?
v = u + gt
v = 0 + (9.8 × 0.45)
v = 0 + 4.41
v = 4.41 m/s
Thus, the pencil hit the floor with a velocity of 4.41 m/s
Answer:
Constructive Interference
Explanation:
Constructive Interference occurs when two waves superimpose and make bigger amplitudes.
In constructive interference, the crests of one wave fall on the crests of second wave and the amplitudes add up. The amplitude of the resultant wave is equal to sum of the amplitude of the individual waves. Similarly, the trough of first wave falls on the trough of other wave and they superimpose to create the trough of the resultant wave.
For Example, In the attachment, two waves A and B superimpose and demonstrate Constructive interference to create the wave C.
Answer:
T = 20.84°C
Explanation:
From the law of conservation of energy:
Heat Lost by Copper Block = Heat Gained by Aluminum Calorimeter + Heat Gained by Water

where,
= mass of copper = 227 g
= mass of water = 844 g
= mass of aluminum = 155 g
= specific heat capacity of calorimeter = 385 J/kg.°C
= specific heat capacity of water = 4200 J/kg.°C
= specific heat capacity of aluminum = 890 J/kg.°C
= change in temperature of copper = 283°C - T
= change in temperature of water = T - 14.6°C
= change in temperature of aluminum = T - 14.6°C
T = equilibrium temperature = ?
Therefore,

<u>T = 20.84°C</u>
Answer:
More reactant forms.
Explanation:
Given reaction is,
⇒
per mole
This is an Exothermic Reaction,(ΔE=-57.3KJper mole)
We know the equilibrium point of all Exothermic reactions moves leftward and more reactant is formed at the equilibrium.
<u>Reason:</u>
As heat is being produced in the reaction the additional heat(57.3KJpermole) can be <u>thought of as a product</u> of the reaction.
So,if you increase the temperature ,you provide heat energy,
(in other words heat energy is given) and hence the concentration of the products increases.
So, with respect to LeChateliers Principle,
As the concentration of products is increased by external means,more of the reactants are produced at the equilibrium of the reaction.
Therefore amount of reactants increases as <u>more reactant forms.</u>
Answer: assuming that the billiard balls are of identical weight the impacted billiard ball will move forward at around 0.5m/s (not considering energy conservation). The ball impacting the 2nd one would stop because most of its Kinetic energy would have been transferred into the not moving ball.
Explanation: hope this helps!