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IceJOKER [234]
3 years ago
6

El tubo de entrada que suministra presión de aire para operar un gato hidráulico tiene 2 cm de diámetro. El pistón de salida es

de 32 cm de diámetro. ¿Qué presión de aire se tendrá de aire se tendrá que usar para levantar un automóvil de 17,640 N?`
Physics
1 answer:
topjm [15]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

P₁ = 219.3 Pa

Explanation:

This fluid mechanics problem, we can use that the pressure is distributed with the same value throughout the system, which is Pascal's principle.

Let's use the subinidce1 for the small diameter and the subscript 2 for the larger diameter.

              P₁ = P₂

pressure is defined by

             P = F / A

we subtitute

             F₁ / A₁ = F₂ / A₂

             F₁ = F₂ A₁ / A₂

the area in a circle is

             A = π r² = π d² / 4

we substitute

            F₁ = F₂ (d₁ / d₂)²

we calculate

           F₁ = 17640 (2/32)²

           F₁ = 68.9 N

Having the force to be applied we can find the air pressure on the small plunger

          P₁ = F₁ / A₁

          P₁ = F₁ 4 / π d₁²

let's calculate

          P₁ = 68.9 4 / (π 0.02²)

          P₁ = 219.3 Pa

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A particle executes simple harmonic motion with an amplitude of 3.00 cm. At what position does its speed equal half of is maximu
Mrac [35]

Answer:

x=±0.026m

Explanation:

In simple harmonic motion the maximum value of the magnitude of velocity

v_{max}=wA=\sqrt{\frac{k}{m} }A

The speed as a function of position for simple harmonic oscillator is given by

v=w\sqrt{A^{2}-x^{2}

where A is amplitude of motion

Given data

Amplitude A=3 cm =0.03 m

v=(1/2)Vmax

To find

We have asked to find position x does its speed equal half of is maximum speed

Solution

The speed of the particle the maximum speed as:

v=\frac{V_{max} }{2}\\ w\sqrt{A^{2}-x^{2}  }=\frac{wA}{2}\\  A^{2}-x^{2}=\frac{A^{2} }{4}\\ x^{2}=A^{2}- \frac{A^{2} }{4}\\ x^{2}=\frac{3A^{2}}{4} \\x=\sqrt{\frac{3A^{2}}{4}}

x=±(√3(0.03)/2)

x=±0.026m

5 0
4 years ago
If two students push a box with a force of 3N in the same direction, and there is no other unbalanced force on the box, what is
FrozenT [24]
It’s 9N because unbalanced force on the box
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A chair is at rest on the floor. The chair absorbs thermal energy from the floor, and begins moving spontaneously with kinetic e
dolphi86 [110]

Answer:

D- Only the 2nd law of thermodynamics

Explanation:

It violates 2nd law because according to 2nd law of thermodynamics, it is impossible that the sole result of a process is is to absorb energy and do equivalent amount of work. so some heat must lose to surrounding which is not specified here. so it violates 2nd law.

so option D is correct

5 0
3 years ago
0.500 kg of ethyl alcohol at 33.0°C
Bingel [31]

Answer:

26.06

Explanation:

One thing to note first is that, after the ethyl alcohol and water is mixed, the heat energy (Q) is equal for both of them. So:    

<h3>m c ΔT (water) = m c ΔT (ethyl) </h3>

Second thing to note is that ΔT is just the absolute value of the final temperature of the solution minus the initial temperature of the ethyl, or water. So the previous equation becomes:

<h3>m c (Tfin - Tinit) (water) = m c (Tfin - Tinit) (ethyl) </h3>

And since we know the mass and specific heat of the water and ethyl alcohol, we can substitute those in:

<h3>2093(Tfin - 22) = 1225(33 - Tfin) </h3>

(I wrote 33 - Tfin for ethyl because ΔT should be a positive number in this case)

Now finally we can expand out the parenthesis and use a little algebra to solve:

<h3>2093Tfin - 46046 = 40425 - 1225Tfin</h3>

Now use algebra to separate the Tfin coefficients onto one side and everything else on the other, and we get:

<h3>3318Tfin = 86471</h3>

And when you divide both sides be 3318, you get your answer of:

<h3>Tfin = 26.06118 or 26.1 for significant figures</h3>

Hope that helps!

3 0
4 years ago
What is the mass of a table that weighs 441 Newtons?
Lynna [10]

Answer:

45 kg is the mass of a table that weights 441 newton.

5 0
3 years ago
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