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Ksivusya [100]
3 years ago
6

1. Using a typical frequency value for the initiating event and PFD values provided in class lectures, estimate the mishap or co

nsequence frequency for a cooling water failure if the system to be cooled is provided with the following IPLs: (1) Personnel action with a 10 min response time, and (2) A basic process control system (BPCS).
Engineering
1 answer:
algol133 years ago
5 0

Answer:

a basic process control system is necessary as long as the work by the personnel in charge is efficient, this reduces by 90% the errors or failures to calculate the system to operate

Explanation:

Production staff human error

 Another reason why a breakdown can occur is due to an error of the production personnel. This error, in turn, can originate from:

Error of interpretation of an indicator during the normal operation of the equipment, which causes the operator or driver of the installation to make the wrong decision

Incorrect performance in the event of a machine failure. For example, introducing water into a hot boiler in which water has been lost visually; as it is not known how much water is inside, it may be empty and hot, so when water is introduced it will produce instant vaporization, with the consequent increase in pressure that can even cause the boiler to explode.

Physical factors of the operator: this may not be in perfect condition to carry out his work, due to dizziness, sleep, fatigue accumulated by long working hours, illness, etc.

Psychological factors, such as demotivation, problems external to work, etc., greatly influence the proliferation of operational errors

Lack of clear systematic instructions, such as procedures, technical instructions, etc., or poor implementation of these  Lack of training

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Vika [28.1K]

The lead time of the actual batch will be in

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<h3>What is Processing Time?</h3>

This refers to the amount of time which is taken for a processor to run a procedure and return a result.

We can see that a batch of 1000 is split so that they each have 10 smaller batches which has an equal size of 100 each, then if the processing time is 2 mins per machine and the set up time is 30 mins.

Hence, when this batch is processed over a serial line of 5 machines, then the lead time of the actual batch would be 2950 in minutes

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1 year ago
A sleeve made of SAE 4150 annealed steel has a nominal inside diameter of 3.0 inches and an outside diameter of 4.0 inches. It i
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Answer:

Class of fit:

Interference (Medium Drive Force Fits constitute a special type of Interference Fits and these are the tightest fits where accuracy is important).

Here minimum shaft diameter will be greater than the maximum hole diameter.

Medium Drive Force Fits are FN 2 Fits.

As per standard ANSI B4.1 :

Desired Tolerance: FN 2

Tolerance TZone: H7S6

Max Shaft Diameter: 3.0029

Min Shaft Diameter: 3.0022

Max Hole Diameter:3.0012

Min Hole Diameter: 3.0000

Max Interference: 0.0029

Min Interference: 0.0010

Stress in the shaft and sleeve can be considered as the compressive stress which can be determined using load/interference area.

Design is acceptable If compressive stress induced due to selected dimensions and load is less than compressive strength of the material.

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
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Is Tesla French, American, German, or Russian?
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When replacing a timing belt, many experts and vehicle manufacturers recommend that all of the following should be replaced exce
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Answer:

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A. water pump

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3 years ago
(a) For a given material, would you expect the surface energy to be greater than, the same as, or less than the grain boundary e
aksik [14]

Answer:

(a) Surface energy is greater than grain boundary energy due to the fact that the bonds of the atoms on the surface are lower than those of the atoms at the grain boundary. The energy is also directly proportional to the number of bonds created.

(b) The energy of a high-angle grain boundary is higher than that of a small-angle grain boundary because the high-angle grain boundary has a higher misalignment and smaller number of bonds than a small-angle grain boundary.

Explanation:

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(b) The energy of a high-angle grain boundary is higher than that of a small-angle grain boundary because the high-angle grain boundary has a higher misalignment and smaller number of bonds than a small-angle grain boundary.

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2 years ago
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