Answer:
a) 0.3
b) 3.6 mm
Explanation:
Given
Length of the pads, l = 200 mm = 0.2 m
Width of the pads, b = 150 mm = 0.15 m
Thickness of the pads, t = 12 mm = 0.012 m
Force on the rubber, P = 15 kN
Shear modulus on the rubber, G = 830 GPa
The average shear strain can be gotten by
τ(average) = (P/2) / bl
τ(average) = (15/2) / (0.15 * 0.2)
τ(average) = 7.5 / 0.03
τ(average) = 250 kPa
γ(average) = τ(average) / G
γ(average) = 250 kPa / 830 kPa
γ(average) = 0.3
horizontal displacement,
δ = γ(average) * t
δ = 0.3 * 12
δ = 3.6 mm
1.Ross fixes a dishwasher for a homeowner.
3.Cassandra fixes holes in an old road.
Answer:
The outer diameter of the spacers that yields the most economical and safe design is 25.03 mm
Explanation:
For steel bolt
Stress = 210 MPa or 210 N/mm2
Pressure = Stress* Area
Pbolt = 210 N/mm2 * 16^2 *(pi)/4
Pbolt = 210 N/mm2 * 200.96 mm^2 = 42201.6 N
For Brass spacer
Pressure = 42201.6 N
Area of Brass spacer = Pressure/Stress
Area of Brass spacer = 42201.6 N/145 N/mm^2 = 291.044 mm^2
Area of Brass spacer = (pi) (d^2 - 16^2)/4 = 291.044 mm^2
d^2 - 16^2 = 291.044 mm^2* 4/(pi) = 370.758
d^2 = 370.758 + 16^2
d^2 = 626.758
d = 25.03 mm
The outer diameter of the spacers that yields the most economical and safe design is 25.03 mm
Answer:
All of them cause friction
Explanation:
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