Water and dimond are the 2 pure substances
Answer:
a)The mass percentages of nitrogen and phosphorus in the compound is 24.34% and 26.95% respectively.
b) 14.78 grams ammonia is incorporated into 100. g of compound.
Explanation:
a) Ammonium dihydrogen phosphate that is
.
Molecular mass of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate = M
M = 115 g/mol
Percentage of an element in a compound:
![\frac{\text{Number of atoms of element}\times \text{Atomic mass of element}}{\text{molecular mass of element}}\times 100](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5Ctext%7BNumber%20of%20atoms%20of%20element%7D%5Ctimes%20%5Ctext%7BAtomic%20mass%20of%20element%7D%7D%7B%5Ctext%7Bmolecular%20mass%20of%20element%7D%7D%5Ctimes%20100)
Percentage of nitrogen:
![\frac{1\times 28 g/mol}{115 g/mol}\times 100=24.34\%](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B1%5Ctimes%2028%20g%2Fmol%7D%7B115%20g%2Fmol%7D%5Ctimes%20100%3D24.34%5C%25)
Percentage of phosphorus:
![\frac{1\times 31g/mol}{115 g/mol}\times 100=26.95\%](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B1%5Ctimes%2031g%2Fmol%7D%7B115%20g%2Fmol%7D%5Ctimes%20100%3D26.95%5C%25)
b) Percentage of ammonia in 1 molecule of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate.
Molar mass of ammonia = 17 g/mol
![\%=\frac{17 g/mol}{115 g/mol}\times 100=14.78\%](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5C%25%3D%5Cfrac%7B17%20g%2Fmol%7D%7B115%20g%2Fmol%7D%5Ctimes%20100%3D14.78%5C%25)
Amount of ammonia in 100 grams of compound:
14.78% of 100 g of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate:
![\frac{14.78}{100}\times 100 g=14.78 g](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B14.78%7D%7B100%7D%5Ctimes%20100%20g%3D14.78%20g)
14.78 grams ammonia is incorporated into 100. g of compound.
Answer:
Alkali metals are soft and have low melting points.
Answer:
The answer is 1.15m.
Since molality is defined as moles of solute divided by kg of solvent, we need to calculated the moles of H2SO4 and the mass of the solvent, which I presume is water.
We can find the number of H2SO4 moles by using its molarity
C=nV→nH2SO4=C⋅VH2SO4=6.00molesL⋅48.0⋅10−3L=0.288
Since water has a density of 1.00kgL, the mass of solvent is
m=ρ⋅Vwater=1.00kgL⋅0.250L=0.250 kg
Therefore, molality is
m=nmass.solvent=0.288moles0.250kg=1.15m
Answer:
c
Explanation:
hydrogen bonds are initially weak and collectively strong because they are partially positive ions