1. The correct answer among the choices provided is the third option. Measuring the temperature increase of water from doing work by stirring it is an experiment generally regarded as being first carried out by James Joule.
2. Joule's experiment directly shows that heat is a form of energy. He wanted to make a different way of measuring energy.
Answer:
0.04225 Nm
Explanation:
N = Force applied = 5 N
= Coefficient of static friction = 0.65
d = Diameter of knob = 1.3 cm
r = Radius of knob = 
Force is given by

When we multiply force and radius we get torque
Torque on thumb

Torque on forefinger

The total torque is given by

The most torque that exerted on the knob is 0.04225 Nm
We know average speed =total distance/time taken
So avg speed=(85+63)/(5+5)=14.8km/hr
I think there was momentum conserved
Explanation: I took the test