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3 years ago

14

When a wave enters a medium at an angle, leading to a change in the wave, this is an example of what phenomenon?

1 answer:

polet [3.4K]3 years ago

5 0

This is an example of refraction.

i hope this helps

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2 years ago

Look at the equation shown below. What does the letter Q represent?

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3 years ago

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A round pipe of varying diameter carries petroleum from a wellhead to a refinery. At the wellhead, the pipe's diameter is 57.3 c

Mashcka [7]

Answer with Explanation:

We are given that

Diameter of pipe, $d_1=0.573 m$

$v_1=13.5 m/s$

$v_2=5.83 m/s$

Volume flow rate of the petroleum along the pipe= $Q_{refinery}=A_1v_1=v_(\frac{\pi d^2_1}{4})$

$Q_{refinery}=13.5\times (\pi\times \frac{0.573)^2}{4})=3.48 m^3/s$

By equation of continuity

$A_1v_1=A_2v_2$

$\frac{\pi d^2_1}{4}v_1=\frac{\pi d^2_2}{4}v_2$

$d^2_2=\frac{v_1}{v_2}d^2_1$

$d_2=\sqrt{\frac{v_1}{v_2}}d_1$

$d_2=0.573\sqrt{\frac{13.5}{5.83}}$

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3 years ago

Which bone would a forensic anthropologist analyze to identify a victim as male or female?

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3 years ago

A Carnot engine operates between temperature levels of 600 K and 300 K. It drives a Carnot refrigerator, which provides cooling

KATRIN_1 [288]

Explanation:

Formula for maximum efficiency of a Carnot refrigerator is as follows.

$\frac{W}{Q_{H_{1}}} = \frac{T_{H_{1}} - T_{C_{1}}}{T_{H_{1}}}$ ..... (1)

And, formula for maximum efficiency of Carnot refrigerator is as follows.

$\frac{W}{Q_{C_{2}}} = \frac{T_{H_{2}} - T_{C_{2}}}{T_{C_{2}}}$ ...... (2)

Now, equating both equations (1) and (2) as follows.

$Q_{C_{2}} \frac{T_{H_{2}} - T_{C_{2}}}{T_{C_{2}}}$ = $Q_{H_{1}} \frac{T_{H_{1}} - T_{C_{1}}}{T_{H_{1}}}$

$\gamma = \frac{Q_{C_{2}}}{Q_{H_{1}}}$

= $\frac{T_{C_{2}}}{T_{H_{1}}} (\frac{T_{H_{1}} - T_{C_{1}}}{T_{H_{2}} - T_{C_{2}}})$

= $\frac{250}{600} (\frac{(600 - 300)K}{300 K - 250 K})$

= 2.5

Thus, we can conclude that the ratio of heat extracted by the refrigerator ("cooling load") to the heat delivered to the engine ("heating load") is 2.5.

4 0

3 years ago