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Yanka [14]
4 years ago
7

Which of the water samples described below has the greatest average kinetic energy per molecule? A. 1 liter of water at a temper

ature of 75°C B. 1 liter of ice at a temperature of –50°C C. 10 liters of ice at a temperature of –75°C D. 10 liters of water at a temperature of 50°C
Chemistry
1 answer:
Triss [41]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

A. 1 liter of water at temperature 75°C

Explanation:

According to kinetic molecular theory average kinetic energy of molecules are directly proportional to absolute temperature.

the quantity of the sample does't depend on kinetic energy only temperature

does so the choice with highest temperature is the correct choice

∵  1 liter water at  75°C has highest average kinetic energy per molecule

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The atomic number is
vovikov84 [41]
It’s D I’m pretty sure
6 0
3 years ago
How many atoms are in 3.2 pg of Ca? The molar mass of Ca is 40.08<br> g/mol.
anyanavicka [17]

Answer:

4.81×10¹⁰ atoms.

Explanation:

We'll begin by converting 3.2 pg to Ca to grams (g). This can be obtained as follow:

1 pg = 1×10¯¹² g

Therefore,

3.2 pg = 3.2 pg × 1×10¯¹² g / 1 pg

3.2 pg = 3.2×10¯¹² g

Therefore, 3.2 pg is equivalent to 3.2×10¯¹² g

Next, we shall determine the number of mole in 3.2×10¯¹² g of Ca. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of Ca = 3.2×10¯¹² g

Molar mass of Ca = 40.08 g/mol

Mole of ca=.?

Mole = mass /molar mass

Mole of Ca = 3.2×10¯¹² / 40.08

Mole of Ca = 7.98×10¯¹⁴ mole.

Finally, we shall determine the number of atoms present in 7.98×10¯¹⁴ mole of Ca. This can be obtained as illustrated below:

From Avogadro's hypothesis,

1 mole of Ca contains 6.02×10²³ atoms.

Therefore, 7.98×10¯¹⁴ mole of Ca will contain = 7.98×10¯¹⁴ × 6.02×10²³ = 4.81×10¹⁰ atoms.

Therefore, 3.2 pg of Ca contains 4.81×10¹⁰ atoms.

7 0
3 years ago
A 0.4657 g sample of a pure soluble bromide compound is dissolved in water, and all of the bromide ion is precipitated as AgBr b
Yanka [14]

Answer:

The mass percentage of bromine in the original compound is 81,12%

Explanation:

<u>Step 1: Calculate moles AgBr</u>

moles AgBr = mass AgBr / molar mass  AgBr

= 0.8878 g / 187.77 g/mol

= 0.00472812 moles AgBr

⇒

Since 1 mol AgBr contains 1 mol Br-

Then the amount of moles Br- in the original sample must also have  been 0.00472812 moles

<u>Step 2:</u> Calculating mass Br-

mass Br- = molar mass Br x moles  Br-

= 79.904 g/mol x 0.00472812 mol

= 0.377796 g Br-

⇒

There were 0.377796 g Br- in the original sample

<u>Step 3:</u> Calculating mass percentage Br-

⇒mass percentage  = actual mass Br- / total mass x 100%

% mass Br = 0.377796 g / 0.4657 g x 100  %

= 81.12%

7 0
3 years ago
Values for the molar mass of nitrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen dioxide
CaHeK987 [17]

Answer:

n=N/Na

n =  \frac{8.23 \times {10}^{22} }{6.02  \times {10}^{23} }  = 0.1367 \: mol

answer: 0.14 mol

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Why is the weight of an object more on Earth than on the Moon?
Marina CMI [18]
⭐️The answer is ⭐️


As weight = mass × g so we have more weights on earth than on moon. Explanation: This is because gravitational force is immediately proportional to the mass of an object. Greater the mass, greater will be the gravitational force exerted by it and thus, more will be our weight
6 0
3 years ago
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